StacksVerified U.S. regulatory reference

14 CFR §27.175

Verified against eCFR.gov as of June 20, 2026View official text on eCFR.gov
  1. (a)Climb. Static longitudinal stability must be shown in the climb condition at speeds from Vy − 10 kt to Vy + 10 kt with—
    1. (1)Critical weight;
    2. (2)Critical center of gravity;
    3. (3)Maximum continuous power;
    4. (4)The landing gear retracted; and
    5. (5)The rotorcraft trimmed at VY.
  2. (b)Cruise. Static longitudinal stability must be shown in the cruise condition at speeds from 0.8 VNE − 10 kt to 0.8 VNE + 10 kt or, if VH is less than 0.8 VNE, from VH −10 kt to VH + 10 kt, with—
    1. (1)Critical weight;
    2. (2)Critical center of gravity;
    3. (3)Power for level flight at 0.8 VNE or VH, whichever is less;
    4. (4)The landing gear retracted; and
    5. (5)The rotorcraft trimmed at 0.8 VNE or VH, whichever is less.
  3. (c)VNE. Static longitudinal stability must be shown at speeds from VNE − 20 kt to VNE with—
    1. (1)Critical weight;
    2. (2)Critical center of gravity;
    3. (3)Power required for level flight at VNE −10 kt or maximum continuous power, whichever is less;
    4. (4)The landing gear retracted; and
    5. (5)The rotorcraft trimmed at VNE − 10 kt.
  4. (d)Autorotation. Static longitudinal stability must be shown in autorotation at—
    1. (1)Airspeeds from the minimum rate of descent airspeed−10 kt to the minimum rate of descent airspeed + 10 kt, with—
      1. (i)Critical weight;
      2. (ii)Critical center of gravity;
      3. (iii)The landing gear extended; and
      4. (iv)The rotorcraft trimmed at the minimum rate of descent airspeed.
    2. (2)Airspeeds from best angle-of-glide airspeed−10 kt to the best angle-of-glide airspeed + 10 kt, with—
      1. (i)Critical weight;
      2. (ii)Critical center of gravity;
      3. (iii)The landing gear retracted; and
      4. (iv)The rotorcraft trimmed at the best angle-of-glide airspeed.