CFR › Title 21 › Part 173 › §173.22021 CFR §173.220Verified against eCFR.gov as of June 20, 2026View official text on eCFR.gov ↗Copy link1,3-Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) may be safely used in food in accordance with the following prescribed conditions:(a)The substance meets the following specifications:(1)1,3-Butylene glycol content: Not less than 99 percent.(2)Specific gravity at 20/20 °C: 1.004 to 1.006.(3)Distillation range: 200°-215 °C.(b)It is used in the minimum amount required to perform its intended effect.(c)It is used as a solvent for natural and synthetic flavoring substances except where standards of identity issued under section 401 of the act preclude such use.