40 CFR Table W-7 to Subpart W of Part 98
Default Methane Emission Factors for Natural Gas Distribution
June 9, 2020
CFR
Open Table
Natural gas distribution Emission factor (scf/hour/
component)
Leaker Emission Factors—Transmission-Distribution Transfer Station1Components, Gas Service
Connector 1.69
Block Valve 0.557
Control Valve 9.34
Pressure Relief Valve 0.27
Orifice Meter 0.212
Regulator 0.772
Open-ended Line 26.131
Population Emission Factors—Below Grade Metering-Regulating station1Components, Gas Service2
Below Grade M&R Station, Inlet Pressure >300 psig 1.30
Below Grade M&R Station, Inlet Pressure 100 to 300 psig 0.20
Below Grade M&R Station, Inlet Pressure <100 psig 0.10
Population Emission Factors—Distribution Mains, Gas Service3
Unprotected Steel 12.58
Protected Steel 0.35
Plastic 1.13
Cast Iron 27.25
Population Emission Factors—Distribution Services, Gas Service4
Unprotected Steel 0.19
Protected Steel 0.02
Plastic 0.001
Copper 0.03

1Excluding customer meters.

2Emission Factor is in units of “scf/hour/station.”

3Emission Factor is in units of “scf/hour/mile.”

4Emission Factor is in units of “scf/hour/number of services.”

[76 FR 80594, Dec. 23, 2011]


Tried the LawStack mobile app?

Join thousands and try LawStack mobile for FREE today.

  • Carry the law offline, wherever you go.
  • Download CFR, USC, rules, and state law to your mobile device.