41 CFR § 102-117.180
What transportation documents must I use to ship freight?
June 9, 2020
To ship freight:
(a) By land (domestic shipments), use a bill of lading;
(b) By land (international shipments), you may, but are not required to, use the optional GBL;
(c) By ocean, use an ocean bill of lading, when suitable, along with the GBL. You only need an ocean bill of lading for door-to-door movements; and
(d) By air, use a bill of lading.
[65 FR 60061, Oct. 6, 2000, as amended at 75 FR 51394, Aug. 20, 2010]