50 CFR § 17.11 Endangered and threatened wildlife | Code of Federal Regulations | US Law

50 CFR § 17.11

Endangered and threatened wildlife

July 17, 2020

CFR

(a) The list in paragraph (h) of this section contains the wildlife species determined by the Service or the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) of the Department of Commerce's National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (hereafter in this section referred to as “the Services”) to be endangered species or threatened species. It also contains the wildlife species treated as endangered species or threatened species because they are similar in appearance to and may be confused with endangered or threatened species (see §§17.50 through 17.52). The “Common name,” “Scientific name,” “Where listed,” and “Status” columns provide regulatory information; together, they identify listed wildlife species within the meaning of the Act and describe where they are protected. When a taxon has more than one entry, the “Where listed” or “Status” column will identify its status in each relevant geographic area. The listing of a particular taxon includes all lower taxonomic units.

(b) “Common name” column. Although common names are included, they cannot be relied upon for identification of any specimen, since they may vary greatly in local usage. In cases where confusion might arise, one or more synonyms are provided in parentheses within the “Common name” column. If a species has been listed as an Evolutionarily Significant Unit (ESU) or a Distinct Vertebrate Population Segment (DPS), the ESU or DPS names will be provided in brackets “[ ]” following the common name.

(c) “Scientific name” column. The Services use the most recently accepted scientific name. In cases where confusion might arise, one or more synonyms are provided in parentheses within the “Scientific name” column. The Services rely, to the extent practicable, on the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) to determine a species' scientific name. ITIS incorporates the naming principles established by the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (see paragraph (g) of this section). If the scientific name in ITIS differs from the scientific name adopted for use under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), the CITES nomenclature is provided in brackets “[ ]” within the “Scientific name” column following the ITIS nomenclature.

(d) “Where listed” column. The “Where listed” column sets forth the geographic area where the species is listed for purposes of the Act. Except when providing a geographic description of a DPS or ESU, or an experimental population designation, “Wherever found” will be used to indicate the Act's protections apply to all individuals of the species, wherever found.

(e) “Status” column. Within the “Status” column, the following abbreviations are used:

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Abbreviation	Regulatory status the abbreviation represents
E	Endangered species.
T	Threatened species.
E (S/A)	Endangered based on similarity of appearance to an existing listed species.
T (S/A)	Threatened based on similarity of appearance to an existing listed species.
XE	Essential experimental population (See subpart H of this part).
XN	Nonessential experimental population (See subpart H of this part).

(f) “Listing Citations and Applicable Rules” column. The “Listing Citations and Applicable Rules” column is nonregulatory in nature and is provided for informational and navigational purposes only.

(1) Within the “Listing Citations and Applicable Rules” column, the following superscripts are used:

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Superscript	Description of citation or rule
N	NMFS listing citation (NMFS Lead).
J	Both FWS and NMFS listing citation (Joint Jurisdiction).
CH	Critical habitat rule.
4d	Species-specific “4(d)” rule (a rule issued under the authority of section 4(d) of the Act).
10j	Species-specific “10(j)” rule (a rule issued under the authority of section 10(j) of the Act).

(2) Listing citations contain the volume, document starting page number, and publication date of the Federal Register publication(s) in which a species was given status, listed, or reclassified. At least since 1973, these documents have included a statement indicating the basis for the listing, as well as the effective date(s) of the listing or other rules that changed how the species was identified in the List in paragraph (h) of this section.

(3) “Critical habitat” and “Species-specific” rules superscripts provide cross-references to other sections in this part or part 222, 223, or 226 of chapter II of this title where critical habitat and species-specific rules are found. The species-specific superscripts also identify experimental populations. Experimental populations (superscript “10j”) are a separate citation, with one of the following symbols in the “Status” column: “XE” for an essential experimental population and “XN” for a nonessential experimental population.

(4) This column is for reference and navigational purposes only. All other appropriate rules in this part, parts 217 through 226 of chapter II of this title, and part 402 of chapter IV of this title apply, if no species-specific rules are referenced. In addition, other rules in this title could relate to such species (for example, port-of-entry requirements). The references in the “Listing Citations and Applicable Rules” column do not comprise a comprehensive list of all regulations that the Services might apply to the species or to the regulations of other Federal agencies or State or local governments.

(g) The Services will rely to the extent practicable on ITIS (http://www.itis.gov) and standard references adopted for CITES (http://cites.org).

(h) The “List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife” is provided in the table in this paragraph (h):

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Common name	Scientific name	Where listed	Status	Listing citations and applicable rules
Mammals
Addax	Addax nasomaculatus	Wherever found	E	70 FR 52319, 9/2/2005.
Anoa, lowland	Bubalus depressicornis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Anoa, mountain	Bubalus quarlesi	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24061, 6/14/1976.
Antelope, giant sable	Hippotragus niger variani	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24061, 6/14/1976.
Antelope, Tibetan	Panthalops hodgsonii	Wherever found	E	71 FR 15620, 3/29/2006.
Argali [All populations except Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and Tajikistan]	Ovis ammon	Wherever found except Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and Tajikistan	E	41 FR 24061, 6/14/1976; 57 FR 28014, 6/23/1992.
Argali [Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and Tajikistan]	Ovis ammon	Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and Tajikistan	T	41 FR 24061, 6/14/1976; 57 FR 28014, 6/23/1992; 50 CFR 17.40(j).^4d
Armadillo, giant	Priodontes maximus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24061, 6/14/1976.
Armadillo, pink fairy	Chlamyphorus truncatus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Ass, African wild	Equus africanus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 42 FR 15971, 3/24/1977.
Ass, Asian wild	Equus hemionus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Avahi	Avahi laniger (=entire genus)	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Aye-aye	Daubentonia madagascariensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Babirusa	Babyrousa babyrussa	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24061, 6/14/1976.
Baboon, gelada	Theropithecus gelada	Wherever found	T	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 50 CFR 17.40(c).^4d
Bandicoot, barred	Perameles bougainville	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Bandicoot, desert	Perameles eremiana	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973.
Bandicoot, lesser rabbit	Macrotis leucura	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Bandicoot, pig-footed	Chaeropus ecaudatus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Bandicoot, rabbit	Macrotis lagotis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Banteng	Bos javanicus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Bat, Bulmer's fruit (flying fox)	Aproteles bulmerae	Wherever found	E	49 FR 2779, 1/23/1984.
Bat, bumblebee	Craseonycteris thonglongyai	Wherever found	E	49 FR 2779, 1/23/1984.
Bat, Florida bonneted	Eumops floridanus	Wherever found	E	78 FR 61003, 10/2/2013.
Bat, gray	Myotis grisescens	Wherever found	E	41 FR 17736, 4/28/1976.
Bat, Hawaiian hoary	Lasiurus cinereus semotus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Bat, Indiana	Myotis sodalis	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Bat, little Mariana fruit	Pteropus tokudae	Wherever found	E	49 FR 33881, 8/27/1984.
Fruit Bat, Mariana (=fanihi, Mariana flying fox)	Pteropus mariannus mariannus	Wherever found	T	49 FR 33881, 8/27/1984; 70 FR 1190, 1/6/2005; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Bat, Mexican long-nosed	Leptonycteris nivalis	Wherever found	E	53 FR 38456, 9/30/1988.
Bat, northern long-eared	Myotis septentrionalis	Wherever found	T	80 FR 17973, 4/2/2015; 50 CFR 17.40(o).^4d
Bat, Ozark big-eared	Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) townsendii ingens	Wherever found	E	44 FR 69206, 11/30/1979.
Bat, Pacific sheath-tailed (Mariana subspecies) (Payeyi, Paischeey)	Emballonura semicaudata rotensis	Wherever found	E	80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.
Bat, Pacific sheath-tailed (South Pacific subspecies) (= peapea vai, American Samoa; = tagiti, Samoa; = beka beka, Fiji)	Emballonura semicaudata semicaudata	Wherever found	E	81 FR 65466, 9/22/2016.
Bat, Rodrigues fruit (flying fox)	Pteropus rodricensis	Wherever found	E	49 FR 2779, 1/23/1984.
Bat, Singapore roundleaf horseshoe	Hipposideros ridleyi	Wherever found	E	49 FR 2779, 1/23/1984.
Bat, Virginia big-eared	Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) townsendii virginianus	Wherever found	E	44 FR 69206, 11/30/1979; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Bear, Baluchistan	Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus	Wherever found	E	51 FR 17977, 5/16/1986.
Bear, brown [Italy]	Ursus arctos arctos	Italy	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976; 41 FR 26019, 6/24/1976.
Bear, brown	Ursus arctos pruinosus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Bear, grizzly	Ursus arctos horribilis	U.S.A., conterminous (lower 48) States, except where listed as an experimental population	T	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970; 40 FR 31734, 7/28/1975; 72 FR 14866, 3/29/2007; 75 FR 14496, 3/26/2010; 82 FR 30502, 6/30/2017; 84 FR 37144, 7/31/2019; 50 CFR 17.40(b).^4d
Bear, grizzly	Ursus arctos horribilis	U.S.A., (portions of ID and MT, see §17.84(l)).	XN	70 FR 69854; 11/17/2005, 50 CFR 17.84(l)^10j.
Bear, Mexican grizzly	Ursus arctos	Mexico	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Bear, polar	Ursus maritimus	Wherever found	T	73 FR 28212, 5/15/2008; 50 CFR 17.40(q);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Beaver (Mongolia)	Castor fiber birulai	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Bison, wood	Bison bison athabascae	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	T	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 77 FR 26191, 5/3/2012.
Bison, wood	Bison bison athabascae	U.S.A. (Alaska)	XN	79 FR 26175, 5/7/2014; 50 CFR 17.84(x).^10j
Bobcat, Mexican	Lynx (=Felis) rufus escuinapae	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Bontebok (antelope)	Damaliscus pygarus (=dorcas) dorcas	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Camel, Bactrian	Camelus bactrianus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Caribou, woodland [Southern Mountain DPS]	Rangifer tarandus caribou	U.S.A. (wherever found), Canada (southeastern British Columbia)	E	48 FR 1722, 1/14/1983; 48 FR 49245, 10/25/1983; 49 FR 7390, 2/29/1984; 83 FR 52598, Oct. 2, 2019; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Cat, Andean	Felis jacobita	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Cat, Asian golden (=Temminck's)	Catopuma (=Felis) temminckii	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Cat, black-footed	Felis nigripes	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Cat, flat-headed	Prionailurus (=Felis) planiceps	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Cat, Iriomote	Prionailurus (=Felis) bengalensis iriomotensis	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Cat, leopard	Prionailurus (=Felis) bengalensis bengalensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Cat, marbled	Pardofelis (=Felis) marmorata	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Cat, Pakistan sand	Felis margarita scheffeli	Wherever found	E	49 FR 2779, 1/23/1984.
Cat, tiger	Leopardus (=Felis) tigrinus	Wherever found	E	37 FR 6476, 3/30/1972.
Chamois, Apennine	Rupicapra rupicapra ornata	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Cheetah	Acinonyx jubatus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 37 FR 6476, 3/30/1972.
Chimpanzee	Pan troglodytes	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 55 FR 9129, 3/12/1990; 80 FR 34500, 6/16/2015.
Chimpanzee, pygmy	Pan paniscus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 55 FR 9129, 3/12/1990.
Chinchilla	Chinchilla brevicaudata boliviana	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Civet, Malabar large-spotted	Viverra civettina (=megaspila c.)	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Deer, Bactrian	Cervus elaphus bactrianus	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Deer, Barbary	Cervus elaphus barbarus	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Deer, Calamianes (=Philippine)	Axis porcinus calamianensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Deer, Cedros Island mule	Odocoileus hemionus cedrosensis	Wherever found	E	40 FR 44149, 9/25/1975.
Deer, Columbian white-tailed [Columbia River DPS]	Odocoileus virginianus leucurus	Columbia River (Clark, Cowlitz, Pacific, Skamania, and Wahkiakum Counties, WA, and Clatsop, Columbia, and Multnomah Counties, OR)	T	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 68 FR 43647, 7/24/2003; 81 FR 71386, 10/17/2016; 50 CFR 17.40(i).^4d
Deer, Corsican red	Cervus elaphus corsicanus	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Deer, Eld's brow-antlered	Cervus eldi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Deer, Formosan sika	Cervus nippon taiouanus	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Deer, Indochina hog	Axis (=Cervus) porcinus annamiticus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Deer, key	Odocoileus virginianus clavium	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Deer, Kuhl's (=Bawean)	Axis porcinus kuhli	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Deer, marsh	Blastocerus dichotomus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Deer, McNeill's	Cervus elaphus macneilii	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Deer, musk	Moschus spp. (all species)	Afghanistan, Bhutan, Burma, China (Tibet, Yunnan), India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sikkim	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Deer, North China sika	Cervus nippon mandarinus	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Deer, pampas	Ozotoceros bezoarticus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Deer, Persian fallow	Dama mesopotamica (=dama m.)	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Deer, Ryukyu sika	Cervus nippon keramae	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Deer, Shansi sika	Cervus nippon grassianus	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Deer, South China sika	Cervus nippon kopschi	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Deer, swamp	Cervus duvauceli	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Deer, Visayan	Cervus alfredi	Wherever found	E	53 FR 33990, 9/1/1988.
Deer, Yarkand	Cervus elaphus yarkandensis	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Dhole	Cuon alpinus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Dibbler	Antechinus apicalis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Dog, African wild	Lycaon pictus	Wherever found	E	49 FR 2779, 1/23/1984.
Dolphin, Chinese river	Lipotes vexillifer	Wherever found	E	54 FR 22906, 5/30/1989;^N 54 FR 22905, 5/30/1989.
Dolphin, Hector's	Cephalorhynchus hectori hectori	Wherever found	T	82 FR 43701, 9/19/2017;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Dolphin, Maui	Cephalorhynchus hectori maui	Wherever found	E	82 FR 43701, 9/19/2017;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Dolphin, South Asian River (Indus River subspecies)	Platanista gangetica minor	Wherever found	E	55 FR 50835, 12/11/1990;^N 56 FR 1463, 1/14/1991.
Dolphin, Taiwanese humpback	Sousa chinensis taiwanensis	Wherever found	E	83 FR 21182, 5/9/2018;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Drill	Mandrillus (=Papio) leucophaeus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976.
Dugong	Dugong dugon	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970; 68 FR 70185, 12/17/2003.
Duiker, Jentink's	Cephalophus jentinki	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Eland, western giant	Taurotragus derbianus derbianus	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Elephant, African	Loxodonta africana	Wherever found	T	43 FR 20499, 5/12/1978; 50 CFR 17.40(e).^4d
Elephant, Asian	Elephas maximus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Ferret, black-footed	Mustela nigripes	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 56 FR 41473, 9/21/1979; 59 FR 42682, 8/18/1994; 59 FR 42696, 8/18/1994; 61 FR 11320, 3/20/1996; 63 FR 52824, 10/1/1998; 65 FR 60879, 10/13/2000; 68 FR 26498, 5/16/2003; 80 FR 66821, 10/30/2015.
Ferret, black-footed	Mustela nigripes	U.S.A. (WY and specified portions of AZ, CO, MT, SD, and UT, see §17.84(g)(9))	XN	56 FR 41473, 8/21/1991; 59 FR 42682, 8/18/1994; 59 FR 42696, 8/18/1994; 61 FR 11320, 3/20/1996; 63 FR 52824, 10/1/1998; 65 FR 60879, 10/13/2000; 68 FR 26498, 5/16/2003; 80 FR 66821, 10/30/2015; 50 CFR 17.84(g).^10j
Fisher (Southern Sierra Nevada DPS)	Pekania pennanti	U.S.A. (Southern Sierra Nevada, CA)	E	85 FR 29532, 5/15/2020.
Fox, northern swift	Vulpes velox hebes	Canada	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Fox, San Joaquin kit	Vulpes macrotis mutica	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Fox, Santa Catalina Island	Urocyon littoralis catalinae	Wherever found	T	69 FR 10335, 3/5/2004; 81 FR 53515, 8/12/2016; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Fox, Simien	Canis simensis	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Gazelle, Arabian	Gazella gazella	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Gazelle, Clark's	Ammodorcas clarkei	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Gazelle, dama	Gazella dama	Wherever found	E	70 FR 52319, 9/2/2005; 35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Gazelle, Moroccan	Gazella dorcas massaesyla	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Gazelle, mountain (=Cuvier's)	Gazella cuvieri	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Gazelle, Pelzeln's	Gazella dorcas pelzelni	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Gazelle, sand	Gazella subgutturosa marica	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Gazelle, Saudi Arabian	Gazella dorcas saudiya	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Gazelle, slender-horned	Gazella leptoceros	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Gibbons	Hylobates spp. (including Nomascus )	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Goral	Nemorhaedus goral	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Gorilla	Gorilla gorilla	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Hare, hispid	Caprolagus hispidus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Hartebeest, Swayne's	Alcelaphus buselaphus swaynei	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 41 FR 24062; 6/14/1976.
Hartebeest, Tora	Alcelaphus buselaphus tora	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Hog, pygmy	Sus salvanius	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Horse, Przewalski's	Equus przewalskii	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Huemul, north Andean	Hippocamelus antisensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Huemul, south Andean	Hippocamelus bisulcus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Hutia, Cabrera's	Capromys angelcabrerai	Wherever found	E	51 FR 17977, 5/16/1986.
Hutia, dwarf	Capromys nana	Wherever found	E	51 FR 17977, 5/16/1986.
Hutia, large-eared	Capromys auritus	Wherever found	E	51 FR 17977, 5/16/1986.
Hutia, little earth	Capromys sanfelipensis	Wherever found	E	51 FR 17977, 5/16/1986.
Hyena, Barbary	Hyaena hyaena barbara	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Hyena, brown	Parahyaena (=Hyaena) brunnea	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Ibex, Pyrenean	Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Ibex, Walia	Capra walie	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Impala, black-faced	Aepyceros melampus petersi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Indri	Indri indri (=entire genus)	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Jaguar	Panthera onca	Wherever found	E	37 FR 6476, 3/30/1972; 62 FR 39147, 7/22/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Jaguarundi, Guatemalan	Herpailurus (=Felis) yagouaroundi fossata	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Jaguarundi, Gulf Coast	Herpailurus (=Felis) yagouaroundi cacomitli	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Jaguarundi, Panamanian	Herpailurus (=Felis) yagouaroundi panamensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Jaguarundi, Sinaloan	Herpailurus (=Felis) yagouaroundi tolteca	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Kangaroo rat, Fresno	Dipodomys nitratoides exilis	Wherever found	E	50 FR 4222, 1/30/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Kangaroo rat, giant	Dipodomys ingens	Wherever found	E	52 FR 283, 1/5/1987.
Kangaroo rat, Morro Bay	Dipodomys heermanni morroensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Kangaroo rat, San Bernardino Merriam's	Dipodomys merriami parvus	Wherever found	E	63 FR 3835, 1/27/1988; 63 FR 51005, 9/24/1988; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Kangaroo rat, Stephens'	Dipodomys stephensi (incl. D. cascus)	Wherever found	E	53 FR 38465, 9/30/1988.
Kangaroo rat, Tipton	Dipodomys nitratoides nitratoides	Wherever found	E	53 FR 25608, 7/8/1988.
Kangaroo, Tasmanian forester	Macropus giganteus tasmaniensis	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973.
Koala	Phascolarctos cinereus	Australia	T	65 FR 26762, 5/9/2000.
Kouprey	Bos sauveli	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Langur, capped	Trachypithecus (=Presbytis) pileatus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Langur, Douc	Pygathrix nemaeus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Langur, Francois'	Trachypithecus (=Presbytis) francoisi	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976.
Langur, golden	Trachypithecus (=Presbytis) geei	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Langur, gray (=entellus)	Semnopithecus (=Presbytis) entellus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Langur, long-tailed	Presbytis potenziani	Wherever found	T	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 50 CFR 17.40(c).^4d
Langur, Pagi Island	Nasalis concolor	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Langur, purple-faced	Presbytis senex	Wherever found	T	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 50 CFR 17.40(c).^4d
Lechwe, red	Kobus leche	Wherever found	T	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976; 45 FR 65132, 10/1/1980.
Lemurs	Lemuridae (incl. genera Lemur, Phaner, Hapalemur, Lepilemur, Microcebus, Allocebus, Cheirogaleus, Varecia )	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976; 41 FR 26019, 6/24/1976.
Leopard	Panthera pardus	Wherever found, except where it is listed as threatened	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 37 FR 6476, 3/30/1972; 47 FR 4204, 1/28/1982.
Leopard [Southern Africa populations]	Panthera pardus	In Africa, in the wild, south of, and including, the following countries: Gabon, Congo, Zaire, Uganda, Kenya	T	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 37 FR 6476, 3/30/1972; 47 FR 4204, 1/28/1982; 50 CFR 17.40(f).^4d
Leopard, clouded	Neofelis nebulosa	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Leopard, snow	Uncia (=Panthera) uncia	Wherever found	E	37 FR 6476, 3/30/1972.
Linsang, spotted	Prionodon pardicolor	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Lion	Panthera leo leo	Wherever found	E	80 FR 79999, 12/23/2015.
Lion	Panthera leo melanochaita	Wherever found	T	80 FR 79999, 12/23/2015; 50 CFR 17.40(r).^4d
Loris, lesser slow	Nycticebus pygmaeus	Wherever found	T	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 50 CFR 17.40(c).^4d
Lynx, Canada [Contiguous U.S. DPS]	Lynx canadensis	Where found within contiguous U.S.A.	T	65 FR 16053, 3/24/2000; 50 CFR 17.40(k);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Lynx, Spanish	Felis pardina	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Macaque, Formosan rock	Macaca cyclopis	Wherever found	T	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 50 CFR 17.40(c).^4d
Macaque, Japanese	Macaca fuscata	Wherever found	T	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 50 CFR 17.40(c).^4d
Macaque, lion-tailed	Macaca silenus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Macaque, stump-tailed	Macaca arctoides	Wherever found	T	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 50 CFR 17.40(c).^4d
Macaque, Toque	Macaca sinica	Wherever found	T	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 50 CFR 17.40(c).^4d
Manatee, Amazonian	Trichechus inunguis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Manatee, West African	Trichechus senegalensis	Wherever found	T	44 FR 42910, 7/20/1979.
Manatee, West Indian	Trichechus manatus	Wherever found	T	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 82 FR 16668, 4/5/2017; 50 CFR 17.108(a); 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Mandrill	Mandrillus (=Papio) sphinx	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976.
Mangabey, Tana River	Cercocebus galeritus galeritus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Mangabey, white-collared	Cercocebus torquatus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976.
Margay	Leopardus (=Felis) wiedii	Mexico southward	E	37 FR 6476, 3/30/1972.
Markhor, chiltan (=wild goat)	Capra falconeri (=aegagrus) chiltanensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Markhor, straight-horned	Capra falconeri megaceros	Wherever found	T	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976; 79 FR 60365,10/7/2014; 50 CFR 17.40(d).^4d
Marmoset, buff-headed	Callithrix flaviceps	Wherever found	E	49 FR 2779, 1/23/1984.
Marmoset, cotton-top	Saguinus oedipus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976.
Marmoset, Goeldi's	Callimico goeldii	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Marmoset, white-eared (=buffy tufted-ear)	Callithrix aurita (=jacchus a.)	Wherever found	E	51 FR 17977, 5/16/1986.
Marmot, Vancouver Island	Marmota vancouverensis	Wherever found	E	49 FR 2779, 1/23/1984.
Marsupial, eastern jerboa	Antechinomys laniger	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 6/2/1970.
Marsupial-mouse, large desert	Sminthopsis psammophila	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 6/2/1970.
Marsupial-mouse, long-tailed	Sminthopsis longicaudata	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 6/2/1970.
Marten, Formosan yellow-throated	Martes flavigula chrysospila	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Monkey, black colobus	Colobus satanas	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976.
Monkey, black howler	Alouatta pigra	Wherever found	T	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 50 CFR 17.40(c).^4d
Monkey, Diana	Cercopithecus diana	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976.
Monkey, Guizhou snub-nosed	Rhinopithecus brelichi	Wherever found	E	55 FR 39414, 9/27/1990.
Monkey, L'hoest's	Cercopithecus lhoesti	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976.
Monkey, mantled howler	Alouatta palliata	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Monkey, Preuss' red colobus	Procolobus (=Colobus) preussi (=badius p.)	Wherever found	E	49 FR 2779, 1/23/1984.
Monkey, proboscis	Nasalis larvatus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Monkey, red-backed squirrel	Saimiri oerstedii	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Monkey, red-bellied	Cercopithecus erythrogaster	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976.
Monkey, red-eared nose-spotted	Cercopithecus erythrotis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976.
Monkey, Sichuan snub-nosed	Rhinopithecus roxellana	Wherever found	E	55 FR 39414, 9/27/1990.
Monkey, spider	Ateles geoffroyi frontatus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Monkey, spider	Ateles geoffroyl panamensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Monkey, Tana River red colobus	Procolobus (=Colobus) rufomitratus (=badius r.)	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Monkey, Tonkin snub-nosed	Rhinopithecus avunculus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 55 FR 39414, 9/27/1990.
Monkey, woolly spider	Brachyteles arachnoides	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Monkey, yellow-tailed woolly	Lagothrix flavicauda	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976.
Monkey, Yunnan snub-nosed	Rhinopithecus bieti	Wherever found	E	55 FR 39414, 9/27/1990.
Monkey, Zanzibar red colobus	Procolobus (=Colobus) pennantii (=kirki) kirki	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Mountain beaver, Point Arena	Aplodontia rufa nigra	Wherever found	E	56 FR 64716, 12/12/1991.
Mouse, Alabama beach	Peromyscus polionotus ammobates	Wherever found	E	50 FR 23872, 6/6/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Mouse, Anastasia Island beach	Peromyscus polionotus phasma	Wherever found	E	54 FR 20598, 5/12/1989.
Mouse, Australian native	Notomys aquilo	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Mouse, Australian native	Zyzomys pedunculatus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Mouse, Choctawhatchee beach	Peromyscus polionotus allophrys	Wherever found	E	50 FR 23872, 6/6/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Mouse, Field's	Pseudomys fieldi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Mouse, Gould's	Pseudomys gouldii	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973.
Mouse, Key Largo cotton	Peromyscus gossypinus allapaticola	Wherever found	E	48 FR 43040, 9/21/1983; 49 FR 34504, 8/31/1984.
Mouse, New Holland	Pseudomys novaehollandiae	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Mouse, New Mexico meadow jumping	Zapus hudsonius luteus	Wherever found	E	79 FR 33119, 6/10/2014; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Mouse, Pacific pocket	Perognathus longimembris pacificus	Wherever found	E	59 FR 5306, 2/3/1994; 59 FR 49752, 9/29/1994.
Mouse, Perdido Key beach	Peromyscus polionotus trissyllepsis	Wherever found	E	50 FR 23872, 6/6/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Mouse, Preble's meadow jumping	Zapus hudsonius preblei	Wherever found	T	63 FR 26517, 5/13/1998; 78 FR 31679, 5/24/2013; 50 CFR 17.40(l);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Mouse, salt marsh harvest	Reithrodontomys raviventris	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Mouse, Shark Bay	Pseudomys praeconis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Mouse, Shortridge's	Pseudomys shortridgei	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Mouse, smoky	Pseudomys fumeus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Mouse, southeastern beach	Peromyscus polionotus niveiventris	Wherever found	T	54 FR 20598, 5/12/1989.
Mouse, St. Andrew beach	Peromyscus polionotus peninsularis	Wherever found	E	63 FR 70053, 12/18/1998; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Mouse, western	Pseudomys occidentalis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Muntjac, Fea's	Muntiacus feae	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Native-cat, eastern	Dasyurus viverrinus	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973.
Numbat	Myrmecobius fasciatus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970; 38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973.
Ocelot	Leopardus (=Felis) pardalis	Wherever found	E	37 FR 6476, 3/30/1972; 47 FR 31670, 7/21/1982.
Orangutan	Pongo abelii	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 83 FR 2085, 1/16/2018.
Orangutan	Pongo pygmaeus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 83 FR 2085, 1/16/2018.
Oryx, Arabian	Oryx leucoryx	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Oryx, scimitar-horned	Oryx dammah	Wherever found	E	70 FR 52319, 9/2/2005.
Otter, Cameroon clawless	Aonyx congicus (=congica) microdon	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Otter, giant	Pteronura brasiliensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Otter, long-tailed	Lontra (=Lutra) longicaudis (incl. platensis )	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 41 FR 24062, 6/24/1976.
Otter, marine	Lontra (=Lutra) felina	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/24/1976.
Otter, northern sea [Southwest Alaska DPS]	Enhydra lutris kenyoni	Southwest Alaska, from Attu Island to Western Cook Inlet, including Bristol Bay, the Kodiak Archipelago, and the Barren Islands	T	70 FR 46366, 8/9/2005; 50 CFR 17.40(p);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Otter, southern river	Lontra (=Lutra) provocax	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Otter, southern sea	Enhydra lutris nereis	Wherever found	T	42 FR 2965, 1/14/1977.
Panda, giant	Ailuropoda melanoleuca	Wherever found	E	49 FR 2779, 1/23/1984.
Pangolin, Temnick's ground	Manis temmincki	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Panther, Florida	Puma (=Felis) concolor coryi	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Planigale, little	Planigale ingrami subtilissima	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Planigale, southern	Planigale tenuirostris	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Pocket gopher, Olympia	Thomomys mazama pugetensis	Wherever found	T	79 FR 19759, 4/9/2014; 50 CFR 17.40(a);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Pocket gopher, Roy Prairie	Thomomys mazama glacialis	Wherever found	T	79 FR 19759, 4/9/2014; 50 CFR 17.40(a).^4d
Pocket gopher, Tenino	Thomomys mazama tumuli	Wherever found	T	79 FR 19759, 4/9/2014; 50 CFR 17.40(a);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Pocket gopher, Yelm	Thomomys mazama yelmensis	Wherever found	T	79 FR 19759, 4/9/2014; 50 CFR 17.40(a);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Porcupine, thin-spined	Chaetomys subspinosus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Porpoise, Gulf of California harbor (cochito, vaquita)	Phocoena sinus	Wherever found	E	50 FR 1056, 1/9/1985;^N 50 FR 1056, 1/9/1985.
Possum, Leadbeater's	Gymnobelideus leadbeateri	Wherever found	E	51 FR 17977, 5/16/1986.
Possum, mountain pygmy	Burramys parvus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Possum, scaly-tailed	Wyulda squamicaudata	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Prairie dog, Mexican	Cynomys mexicanus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Prairie dog, Utah	Cynomys parvidens	Wherever found	T	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973; 49 FR 22330, 5/29/1984; 50 CFR 17.40(g).^4d
Pronghorn, peninsular	Antilocapra americana peninsularis	Wherever found	E	40 FR 44149, 9/25/1975.
Pronghorn, Sonoran	Antilocapra americana sonoriensis	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pronghorn, Sonoran	Antilocapra americana sonoriensis	In Arizona, an area north of Interstate 8 and south of Interstate 10, bounded by the Colorado River on the west and Interstate 10 on the east; and an area south of Interstate 8, bounded by Highway 85 on the west, Interstates 10 and 19 on the east, and the U.S.-Mexico border on the south	XN	76 FR 25593, 5/5/2011; 50 CFR 17.84(v).^10j
Pudu	Pudu pudu	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Puma (=mountain lion)	Puma (=Felis) concolor (all subsp. except coryi )	U.S.A. (FL)	T(S/A)	56 FR 40265, 8/14/1991; 50 CFR 17.40(h).^4d
Puma, Costa Rican	Puma (=Felis) concolor costaricensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Quokka	Setonix brachyurus	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973.
Rabbit, Columbia Basin pygmy [Columbia Basin DPS]	Brachylagus idahoensis	U.S.A. (WA—Douglas, Grant, Lincoln, Adams, Benton Counties)	E	68 FR 10388, 3/5/2003.
Rabbit, Lower Keys	Sylvilagus palustris hefneri	Wherever found	E	55 FR 25588, 6/21/1990.
Rabbit, riparian brush	Sylvilagus bachmani riparius	Wherever found	E	65 FR 8881, 2/23/2000.
Rabbit, Ryukyu	Pentalagus furnessi	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Rabbit, volcano	Romerolagus diazi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Rat, false water	Xeromys myoides	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Rat, stick-nest	Leporillus conditor	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1970.
Rat-kangaroo, brush-tailed	Bettongia penicillata	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Rat-kangaroo, desert (=plain)	Caloprymnus campestris	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Rat-kangaroo, Gaimard's	Bettongia gaimardi	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1970.
Rat-kangaroo, Lesuer's	Bettongia lesueur	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Rat-kangaroo, Queensland	Bettongia tropica	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Rhinoceros, black	Diceros bicornis	Wherever found	E	45 FR 47352, 7/14/1980.
Rhinoceros, great Indian	Rhinoceros unicornis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Rhinoceros, Javan	Rhinoceros sondaicus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Rhinoceros, northern white	Ceratotherium simum cottoni	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Rhinoceros, southern white	Ceratotherium simum simum	Wherever found	T(S/A)	79 FR 28847, 5/20/2014.
Rhinoceros, Sumatran	Dicerorhinus sumatrensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Rice rat [Lower FL Keys DPS]	Oryzomys palustris natator	Lower FL Keys (west of Seven Mile Bridge)	E	56 FR 19809, 4/30/1990; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Saiga, Mongolian (antelope)	Saiga tatarica mongolica	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Saki, southern bearded	Chiropotes satanas satanas	Wherever found	E	51 FR 17977, 5/16/1986.
Saki, white-nosed	Chiropotes albinasus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Sea lion, Steller [Western DPS]	Eumetopias jubatus	Western DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	55 FR 13488, 4/10/1990; 55 FR 50005, 12/4/1990; 62 FR 24345, 5/5/1997;^N 62 FR 30772, 6/5/1997; 50 CFR 226.202;^CH 50 CFR 224.103.
Seal, bearded [Beringia DPS]	Erignathus barbatus nauticus	Beringia DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	77 FR 76739, 12/28/2012;^N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014.
Seal, bearded [Okhotsk DPS]	Erignathus barbatus nauticus	Okhotsk DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	77 FR 76739, 12/28/2012;^N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014.
Seal, Guadalupe fur	Arctocephalus townsendi	Wherever found	T	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970; 50 FR 51251, 12/16/1985; 55 FR 14051, 3/23/1999;^N 50 CFR 223.201.^4d
Seal, Hawaiian monk	Neomonachus schauinslandi (=Monachus schauinslandi)	Wherever found	E	41 FR 51611, 11/23/1976; 55 FR 14051, 3/23/1999;^N 50 CFR 226.201.^CH
Seal, Mediterranean monk	Monachus monachus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 55 FR 14051, 3/23/1999.^N
Seal, ringed (Arctic subspecies)	Phoca (=Pusa) hispida hispida	Wherever found	T	77 FR 76705, 12/28/2012;^N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014.
Seal, ringed (Baltic subspecies)	Phoca (=Pusa) hispida botnica	Wherever found	T	77 FR 76705, 12/28/2012;^N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014.
Seal, ringed (Ladoga subspecies)	Phoca (=Pusa) hispida ladogensis	Wherever found	E	77 FR 76705, 12/28/2012;^N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014.
Seal, ringed (Okhotsk subspecies)	Phoca (=Pusa) hispida ochotensis	Wherever found	T	77 FR 76705, 12/28/2012;^N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014.
Seal, ringed (Saimaa subspecies)	Phoca (=Pusa) hispida saimensis	Wherever found	E	58 FR 26920, 5/6/1993;N 58 FR 40538, 7/28/1993.
Seal, spotted [Southern DPS]	Phoca largha	Southern DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	75 FR 65239, 10/22/2010;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.212.^4d
Seledang	Bos gaurus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Serow	Naemorhedus (=Capricornis) sumatraensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 26019, 6/24/1976.
Serval, Barbary	Leptailurus (=Felis) serval constantina	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Shapo	Ovis vignei vignei	Wherever found	E	41 FR 26019, 6/24/1976.
Sheep, Peninsular bighorn [Peninsular CA DPS]	Ovis canadensis nelsoni	U.S.A. (CA) Peninsular Ranges	E	63 FR 13134, 3/18/1998; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Sheep, Sierra Nevada bighorn	Ovis canadensis sierrae	U.S.A. (CA)—Sierra Nevada	E	64 FR 19300, 4/20/1999; 65 FR 20, 1/3/2000; 73 FR 45534, 8/5/2008; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Shou	Cervus elaphus wallichi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Shrew, Buena Vista Lake	Sorex ornatus relictus	Wherever found	E	67 FR 10101, 3/6/2002; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Siamang	Symphalangus syndactylus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Sifakas	Propithecus spp.	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Sloth, Brazilian three-toed	Bradypus torquatus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Solenodon, Cuban	Solenodon cubanus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Solenodon, Haitian	Solenodon paradoxus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Squirrel, Carolina northern flying	Glaucomys sabrinus coloratus	Wherever found	E	50 FR 26999, 7/1/1985.
Squirrel, Mount Graham red	Tamiasciurus hudsonicus grahamensis	Wherever found	E	52 FR 20994, 6/3/1987; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Squirrel, northern Idaho ground	Spermophilus brunneus brunneus	Wherever found	T	65 FR 17780, 4/5/2000.
Stag, Barbary	Cervus elaphus barbarus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Stag, Kashmir	Cervus elaphus hanglu	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Suni, Zanzibar	Neotragus moschatus moschatus	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Tahr, Arabian	Hemitragus jayakari	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Tamaraw	Bubalus mindorensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Tamarin, golden-rumped	Leontopithecus spp.	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Tamarin, pied	Saguinus bicolor	Wherever found	E	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976.
Tamarin, white-footed	Saguinus leucopus	Wherever found	T	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 50 CFR 17.40(c).^4d
Tapir, Asian	Tapirus indicus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Tapir, Central American	Tapirus bairdii	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Tapir, mountain	Tapirus pinchaque	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Tapir, South American (=Brazilian)	Tapirus terrestris	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Tarsier, Philippine	Tarsius syrichta	Wherever found	T	41 FR 45990, 10/19/1976; 50 CFR 17.40(c).^4d
Tiger	Panthera tigris	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 37 FR 6476, 3/30/1972.
Tiger, Tasmanian	Thylacinus cynocephalus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Uakari (all species)	Cacajao spp.	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Urial	Ovis musimon ophion	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Vicuna [Argentina, Bolivia, Chile and Peru]	Vicugna vicugna	Wherever found, except Ecudator	T	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 67 FR 37695, 5/30/2002; 50 CFR 17.40(m).^4d
Vicuna [Ecuador DPS]	Vicugna vicugna	Ecuador	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 67 FR 37695, 5/30/2002.
Vole, Amargosa	Microtus californicus scirpensis	Wherever found	E	49 FR 45160, 11/15/1984; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Vole, Florida salt marsh	Microtus pennsylvanicus dukecampbelli	Wherever found	E	56 FR 1457, 1/14/1991.
Wallaby, banded hare	Lagostrophus fasciatus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Wallaby, brindled nail-tailed	Onychogalea fraenata	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Wallaby, crescent nail-tailed	Onychogalea lunata	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Wallaby, Parma	Macropus parma	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Wallaby, western hare	Lagorchestes hirsutus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Wallaby, yellow-footed rock	Petrogale xanthopus	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973.
Whale, beluga [Cook Inlet DPS]	Delphinapterus leucas	Cook Inlet DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	73 FR 62919, 10/22/2008;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.220.^CH
Whale, blue	Balaenoptera musculus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Whale, bowhead	Balaena mysticetus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Whale, false killer [Main Hawaiian Islands Insular DPS]	Pseudorca crassidens	Main Hawaiian Islands Insular DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	77 FR 70915, 11/28/2012;N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.226. CH
Whale, finback	Balaenoptera physalus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Whale, gray [Western North Pacific DPS]	Eschrichtius robustus	Western North Pacific DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 59 FR 31094, 6/16/1994;^N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014.
Whale, humpback [Arabian Sea DPS]	Megaptera novaeangliae	Arabian Sea DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970; 81 FR 62260, 9/8/2016^N; 81 FR 93639, 12/21/2016.
Whale, humpback [Cape Verde Islands/Northwest Africa DPS]	Megaptera novaeangliae	Cape Verde Islands/Northwest Africa DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	35 FR 8491, 6/0/1970; 35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970; 81 FR 62260, 9/8/2016^N; 81 FR 93639, 12/21/2016.
Whale, humpback [Central America DPS]	Megaptera novaeangliae	Central America DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970; 81 FR 62260, 9/8/2016^N; 81 FR 93639, 12/21/2016.
Whale, humpback [Mexico DPS]	Megaptera novaeangliae	Mexico DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970; 81 FR 62260, 9/8/2016^N; 81 FR 93639, 12/21/2016; 50 CFR 223.213; 50 CFR 223.214.
Whale, humpback [Western North Pacific DPS]	Megaptera novaeangliae	Western North Pacific DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970; 81 FR 62260, 9/8/2016^N; 81 FR 93639, 12/21/2016; 50 CFR 224.103.
Whale, killer [Southern Resident DPS]	Orcinus orca	Southern Resident DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	70 FR 69903, 11/18/2005;^N 72 FR 16284, 4/4/2007; 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 80 CFR 7380, 2/10/2015;^N 50 CFR 224.103; 50 CFR 226.206.^CH
Whale, North Atlantic right	Eubalaena glacialis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 73 FR 12024, 3/6/2008;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 224.103; 50 CFR 224.105; 50 CFR 226.203.^CH
Whale, North Pacific right	Eubalaena japonica	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 73 FR 12024, 3/6/2008;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.215.^CH
Whale, sei	Balaenoptera borealis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Whale, Southern right	Eubalaena australis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 73 FR 12024, 3/6/2008;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011.
Whale, sperm	Physeter catodon (=macrocephalus)	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Wolf, gray	Canis lupus	U.S.A.: All of AL, AR, CA, CO, CT, DE, FL, GA, IA, IN, IL, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MO, MS, NC, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NV, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, VA, VT, WI, and WV; and portions of AZ, NM, OR, UT, and WA as follows:	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973; 41 FR 17736, 4/28/1976; 41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976; 43 FR 9607, 3/9/1978; 80 FR 9218, 2/20/2015; 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
		(1) Northern AZ (that portion north of the centerline of Interstate Highway 40);
		(2) Northern NM (that portion north of the centerline of Interstate Highway 40);
		(3) Western OR (that portion of OR west of the centerline of Highway 395 and Highway 78 north of Burns Junction and that portion of OR west of the centerline of Highway 95 south of Burns Junction);
		(4) Most of Utah (that portion of UT south and west of the centerline of Highway 84 and that portion of UT south of Highway 80 from Echo to the UT/WY Stateline); and
		(5) Western WA (that portion of WA west of the centerline of Highway 97 and Highway 17 north of Mesa and that portion of WA west of the centerline of Highway 395 south of Mesa). Mexico.
Wolf, gray [MN DPS]	Canis lupus	U.S.A. (MN)	T	43 FR 9607, 3/9/1978; 50 CFR 17.40(d);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(a).^CH
Wolf, maned	Chrysocyon brachyurus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Wolf, Mexican	Canis lupus baileyi	Wherever found, except where included in an experimental population as set forth in §17.84(k)	E	40 FR 17590, 4/21/1975; 80 FR 2488, 1/16/2015.
Wolf, Mexican	Canis lupus baileyi	U.S.A. (portions of AZ and NM)—see §17.84(k)	XN	63 FR 1752, 1/12/1998; 80 FR 2512, 1/16/2015; 50 CFR 17.84(k).^10j
Wolf, red	Canis rufus	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 51 FR 41790, 11/19/1986; 56 FR 56325, 11/4/1991; 60 FR 18941, 4/13/1995.
Wolf, red	Canis rufus	U.S.A. (portions of NC and TN—see §17.84(c)(9))	XN	51 FR 41790, 11/19/1986; 56 FR 56325, 11/4/1991; 60 FR 18941, 4/13/1995; 50 CFR 17.84(c).^10j
Wombat, Queensland hairy-nosed (incl. Barnard's)	Lasiorhinus krefftii (formerly L. barnardi and L. gillespiei )	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970; 38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973.
Woodrat, Key Largo	Neotoma floridana smalli	Wherever found	E	48 FR 43040, 9/21/1983; 49 FR 34504, 8/31/1984.
Woodrat, riparian (San Joaquin Valley)	Neotoma fuscipes riparia	Wherever found	E	65 FR 8881, 2/23/2000.
Yak, wild	Bos mutus (=grunniens m.)	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Zebra, Grevy's	Equus grevyi	Wherever found	T	44 FR 49218, 8/21/1979.
Zebra, Hartmann's mountain	Equus zebra hartmannae	Wherever found	T	44 FR 49218, 8/21/1979; 46 FR 11665, 2/10/1981.
Zebra, mountain	Equus zebra zebra	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976; 46 FR 11665, 2/10/1981.
Birds
Adjutant, greater	Leptoptilos dubius	Wherever found	E	76 FR 50052, 8/11/2011.
Akekee (honeycreeper)	Loxops caeruleirostris	Wherever found	E	75 FR 18960, 4/13/2010; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Akepa, Hawaii	Loxops coccineus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Akepa, Maui	Loxops ochraceus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Akialoa, Kauai	Hemignathus stejnegeri	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Akiapolaau	Hemignathus wilsoni	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Akikiki (honeycreeper)	Oreomystis bairdi	Wherever found	E	75 FR 18960, 4/13/2010; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Albatross, Amsterdam	Diomedea amsterdamensis	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Albatross, short-tailed	Phoebastria (=Diomedea) albatrus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 65 FR 46643, 7/31/2000.
Alethe, Thyolo	Alethe choloensis	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Antpitta, brown-banded	Grallaria milleri	Wherever found	E	78 FR 64637, 10/29/2013.
Antwren, black-hooded	Formicivora erythronotos	Wherever found	E	75 FR 81794, 12/28/2010.
Blackbird, yellow-shouldered	Agelaius xanthomus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 51019, 11/19/1976; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Bobwhite, masked (quail)	Colinus virginianus ridgwayi	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Booby, Abbott's	Papasula (=Sula) abbotti	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Bristlebird, western	Dasyornis longirostris (=brachypterus l.)	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Bristlebird, western rufous	Dasyornis broadbenti littoralis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Bulbul, Mauritius olivaceous	Hypsipetes borbonicus olivaceus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Bullfinch, Sao Miguel (finch)	Pyrrhula pyrrhula murina	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Bush-shrike, Ulugura	Malaconotus alius	Wherever found	T	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Bushwren, New Zealand	Xenicus longipes	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Bustard, great Indian	Ardeotis (=Choriotis) nigriceps	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Cahow	Pterodroma cahow	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Capercaillie, Cantabrian	Tetrao urogallus cantabricus	Wherever found	E	76 FR 50052, 8/11/2011.
Caracara, crested, (Audubon's) [FL DPS]	Polyborus plancus audubonii	U.S.A. (FL)	T	52 FR 25229, 7/6/1987.
Cinclodes, royal	Cinclodes aricomae	Wherever found	E	77 FR 43434, 7/24/2012.
Cockatoo, Philippine	Cacatua haematuropygia	Wherever found	E	79 FR 35870, 6/24/2014.
Cockatoo, salmon-crested	Cacatua moluccensis	Wherever found	T	76 FR 30758, 5/26/2011; 50 CFR 17.41(c).^4d
Cockatoo, white	Cacatua alba	Wherever found	T	79 FR 35870, 6/24/2014; 50 CFR 17.41(c).^4d
Cockatoo, yellow-crested	Cacatua sulphurea	Wherever found	E	79 FR 35870, 6/24/2014.
Condor, Andean	Vultur gryphus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Condor, California	Gymnogyps californianus	U.S.A. only, except where listed as an experimental population	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 61 FR 54045, 10/16/1996; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Condor, California	Gymnogyps californianus	U.S.A. (specific portions of Arizona, Nevada, and Utah)—see §17.84(j)	XN	61 FR 54045, 10/16/1996; 50 CFR 17.84(j).^10j
Conure, golden, (=golden parakeet)	Guaruba guarouba	Wherever found	T	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976; 85 FR 22653, 4/23/2020; 50 CFR 17.41(c).^4d
Coot, Hawaiian	Fulica americana alai	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Cotinga, banded	Cotinga maculata	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Cotinga, white-winged	Xipholena atropurpurea	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Courser, Jerdon's	Rhinoptilus bitorquatus	Wherever found	E	76 FR 50052, 8/11/2011.
Crane, black-necked	Grus nigricollis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Crane, Cuba sandhill	Grus canadensis nesiotes	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Crane, hooded	Grus monacha	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Crane, Japanese	Grus japonensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Crane, Mississippi sandhill	Grus canadensis pulla	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Crane, Siberian white	Grus leucogeranus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Crane, white-naped	Grus vipio	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Crane, whooping	Grus americana	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 35 FR 8491, 3/9/1978; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Crane, whooping	Grus americana	U.S.A. (AL, AR, CO, FL, GA, ID, IL, IN, IA, KY, LA, MI, MN, MS, MO, NC, NM, OH, SC, TN, UT, VA, WI, WV, western half of WY)	XN	58 FR 5561, 1/22/1993; 62 FR 38932, 7/21/1997; 66 FR 33903, 6/26/2001; 76 FR 6066, 2/3/2011; 50 CFR 17.84(h).^10j
Creeper, Hawaii	Oreomystis mana	Wherever found	E	40 FR 44149, 9/25/1975.
Creeper, Molokai	Paroreomyza flammea	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Creeper, Oahu	Paroreomyza maculata	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Crow, Hawaiian	Corvus hawaiiensis	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Crow, Mariana	Corvus kubaryi	Wherever found	E	49 FR 33881, 8/27/1984; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Crow, white-necked	Corvus leucognaphalus	Wherever found	E	56 FR 13598, 4/3/1991.
Cuckoo, yellow-billed [Western DPS]	Coccyzus americanus	Western DPS: U.S.A. (AZ, CA, CO (western), ID, MT (western), NM (western), NV, OR, TX (western), UT, WA, WY (western)); Canada (British Columbia (southwestern); Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Durango (western), Sinaloa, Sonora)	T	79 FR 59991, 10/3/2014.
Cuckoo-shrike, Mauritius	Coquus typicus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Cuckoo-shrike, Reunion	Coquus newtoni	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Curassow, blue-billed	Crax alberti	Wherever found	E	78 FR 64637, 10/29/2013.
Curassow, razor-billed	Mitu mitu mitu	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Curassow, red-billed	Crax blumenbachii	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Curassow, Trinidad white-headed	Pipile pipile pipile	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Curlew, Eskimo	Numenius borealis	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Curlew, slender-billed	Numenius tenuirostris	Wherever found	E	76 FR 50052, 8/11/2011.
Dove, cloven-feathered	Drepanoptila holosericea	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Dove, Grenada gray-fronted	Leptotila rufaxilla wellsi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Duck, Hawaiian	Anas wyvilliana	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Duck, Laysan	Anas laysanensis	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Duck, pink-headed	Rhodonessa caryophyllacea	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Duck, white-winged wood	Cairina scutulata	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Eagle, Greenland white-tailed	Haliaeetus albicilla groenlandicus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Eagle, harpy	Harpia harpyja	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Eagle, Madagascar sea	Haliaeetus vociferoides	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Eagle, Madagascar serpent	Eutriorchis astur	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Eagle, Philippine	Pithecophaga jefferyi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Eagle, Spanish imperial	Aquila heliaca adalberti	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Egret, Chinese	Egretta eulophotes	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Eider, spectacled	Somateria fischeri	Wherever found	T	58 FR 27474, 5/10/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Eider, Steller's [AK Breeding DPS]	Polysticta stelleri	U.S.A. (AK breeding population only)	T	62 FR 31748, 6/11/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Elepaio, Oahu	Chasiempis ibidis	Wherever found	E	65 FR 20760, 4/18/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Falcon, Eurasian peregrine	Falco peregrinus peregrinus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Falcon, northern aplomado	Falco femoralis septentrionalis	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	51 FR 6686, 2/25/1986.
Falcon, northern aplomado	Falco femoralis septentrionalis	U.S.A. (AZ, NM)	XN	71 FR 42298, 7/26/2006; 50 CFR 17.84(p).^10j
Finch, Laysan (honeycreeper)	Telespyza cantans	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Finch, Nihoa (honeycreeper)	Telespyza ultima	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Fire-eye, fringed-backed	Pyriglena atra	Wherever found	E	75 FR 81794, 12/28/2010.
Flamingo, Andean	Phoenicoparrus andinus	Wherever found	E	75 FR 50814, 8/17/2010.
Flycatcher, Euler's	Empidonax euleri johnstonei	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Flycatcher, Seychelles paradise	Terpsiphone corvina	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Flycatcher, southwestern willow	Empidonax traillii extimus	Wherever found	E	60 FR 10695, 2/27/1995; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Flycatcher, Tahiti	Pomarea nigra	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Fody, Mauritius	Foudia rubra	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Fody, Rodrigues	Foudia flavicans	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Fody, Seychelles (weaver-finch)	Foudia sechellarum	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Francolin, Djibouti	Francolinus ochropectus	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Frigatebird, Andrew's	Fregata andrewsi	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Gallinule, Hawaiian common (Alae ula)	Gallinula chloropus (=galeata) sandvicensis	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Gnatcatcher, coastal California	Polioptila californica californica	Wherever found	T	58 FR 16742, 3/30/1993; 50 CFR 17.41(b);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Goose, Hawaiian (Nene)	Branta sandvicensis	Wherever found	T	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 84 FR 69918, 12/19/2019; 50 CFR 17.41(d)^4d.
Goshawk, Christmas Island	Accipiter fasciatus natalis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Goshawk, Queen Charlotte [British Columbia DPS]	Accipiter gentilis laingi	British Columbia, Canada	T	77 FR 45870, 8/1/2012.
Grackle, slender-billed	Quisicalus palustris	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Grasswren, Eyrean (flycatcher)	Amytornis goyderi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Grebe, Alaotra	Tachybaptus rufoflavatus	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Grebe, Atitlan	Podilymbus gigas	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Grebe, Junín	Podiceps taczanowskii	Wherever found	E	77 FR 43434, 7/24/2012.
Greenshank, Nordmann's	Tringa guttifer	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Ground-cuckoo, southeastern rufous-vented	Neomorphus geoffroyi dulcis	Wherever found	E	75 FR 81794, 12/28/2010.
Ground-dove, friendly (= tuaimeo) (American Samoa DPS)	Gallicolumba stairi	U.S.A. (AS)	E	81 FR 65466, 9/22/2016.
Guan, cauca	Penelope perspicax	Wherever found	E	78 FR 64637, 10/29/2013.
Guan, horned	Oreophasis derbianus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Guan, white-winged	Penelope albipennis	Wherever found	E	55 FR 39858, 9/28/1990.
Guineafowl, white-breasted	Agelastes meleagrides	Wherever found	T	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Gull, Audouin's	Larus audouinii	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Gull, relict	Larus relictus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Hawk, Galapagos	Buteo galapagoensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Hawk, Puerto Rican broad-winged	Buteo platypterus brunnescens	Wherever found	E	59 FR 46710, 9/9/1994.
Hawk, Puerto Rican sharp-shinned	Accipiter striatus venator	Wherever found	E	59 FR 46710, 9/9/1994.
Hermit, hook-billed (hummingbird)	Ramphodon (=Glaucis) dohrnii	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Hermit, Margaretta's	Phaethornis malaris margarettae	Wherever found	E	75 FR 81794, 12/28/2010.
Honeycreeper, crested (Akohekohe)	Palmeria dolei	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Honeyeater, helmeted	Lichenostomus melanops cassidix (=Meliphaga c.)	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Hornbill, helmeted	Buceros (=Rhinoplax) vigil	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Hummingbird, Honduran emerald	Amazilia luciae	Wherever found	E	80 FR 45086, 7/29/2015.
Ibis, giant	Pseudibis gigantea	Wherever found	E	73 FR 3146, 1/16/2008.
Ibis, Japanese crested	Nipponia nippon	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Ibis, northern bald	Geronticus eremita	Wherever found	E	55 FR 39858, 9/28/1990.
Iiwi (honeycreeper)	Drepanis coccinea	Wherever found	T	82 FR 43873, 9/20/2017.
Kagu	Rhynochetos jubatus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Kakapo	Strigops habroptilus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Kestrel, Mauritius	Falco punctatus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Kestrel, Seychelles	Falco araea	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Kingfisher, Guam Micronesian	Halcyon cinnamomina cinnamomina	Wherever found	E	49 FR 33881, 8/27/1984; 69 FR 62943, 10/28/2004; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Kite, Cuba hook-billed	Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Kite, Grenada hook-billed	Chondrohierax uncinatus mirus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Kite, snail (Everglade)	Rostrhamus sociabilis plumbeus	U.S.A. (FL)	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Knot, rufa red	Calidris canutus rufa	Wherever found	T	79 FR 73705, 12/11/2014.
Kokako (wattlebird)	Callaeas cinerea	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Lark, Raso	Alauda razae	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Lark, streaked horned	Eremophila alpestris strigata	Wherever found	T	78 FR 61451, 10/3/2013; 50 CFR 17.41(a);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Macaw, blue-throated	Ara glaucogularis	Wherever found	E	78 FR 61208, 10/3/2013.
Macaw, glaucous	Anodorhynchus glaucus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Macaw, great green	Ara ambiguus	Wherever found	E	80 FR 59975, 10/2/2015.
Macaw, hyacinth	Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus	Wherever found	T	83 FR 39894, 8/13/2018; 50 CFR 17.41(c)^4d.
Macaw, indigo	Anodorhynchus leari	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Macaw, little blue	Cyanopsitta spixii	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Macaw, military	Ara militaris	Wherever found	E	80 FR 59975, 10/2/2015.
Macaw, scarlet	Ara macao cyanoptera	Wherever found	E	84 FR 6278, 2/26/2019.
Macaw, scarlet [Northern DPS]	Ara macao macao	Colombia (northwest of the Andes), Costa Rica (Pacific slope), Panama (mainland)	T	84 FR 6278, 2/26/2019; 50 CFR 17.41(c).^4d
Macaw, scarlet [Southern DPS]	Ara macao macao	Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia (southeast of the Andes), Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela	T(S/A)	84 FR 6278, 2/26/2019; 50 CFR 17.41(c).^4d
Macaw, scarlet [Subspecies crosses]	Ara macao macao X Ara macao cyanoptera	Costa Rica, Nicaragua (Atlantic slope border region)	T(S/A)	84 FR 6278, 2/26/2019; 50 CFR 17.41(c).^4d
Magpie-robin, Seychelles (thrush)	Copsychus sechellarum	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Malimbe, Ibadan	Malimbus ibadanensis	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Malkoha, red-faced (cuckoo)	Phaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Mao (= maomao) (honeyeater)	Gymnomyza samoensis	Wherever found	E	81 FR 65466, 9/22/2016.
Megapode, Maleo	Macrocephalon maleo	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Megapode, Micronesian (=La Perouse's)	Megapodius laperouse	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Merganser, Brazilian	Mergus octosetaceus	Wherever found	E	75 FR 81794, 12/28/2010.
Millerbird, Nihoa (old world warbler)	Acrocephalus familiaris kingi	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Mockingbird, Socorro	Mimus Graysoni	Wherever found	E	73 FR 3146, 1/16/2008.
Moorhen, Mariana common	Gallinula chloropus guami	Wherever found	E	49 FR 33881, 8/27/1984.
Murrelet, marbled [CA, OR, WA DPS]	Brachyramphus marmoratus	U.S.A. (CA, OR, WA)	T	57 FR 45337, 10/1/1992; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Nightjar, Puerto Rican	Caprimulgus noctitherus	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973.
Nukupuu, Kauai	Hemignathus hanapepe	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Nukupuu, Maui	Hemignathus affinis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Nuthatch, Algerian	Sitta ledanti	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
`O`o, Kauai (honeyeater)	Moho braccatus	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Ostrich, Arabian	Struthio camelus syriacus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Ostrich, West African	Struthio camelus spatzi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
`O`u (honeycreeper)	Psittirostra psittacea	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Owl, Anjouan scops	Otus rutilus capnodes	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Owl, giant scops	Mimizuku (=Otus) gurneyi	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Owl, Madagascar red	Tyto soumagnei	Wherever found	E	55 FR 39858, 9/28/1990.
Owl, Mexican spotted	Strix occidentalis lucida	Wherever found	T	58 FR 14248, 3/16/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Owl, northern spotted	Strix occidentalis caurina	Wherever found	T	55 FR 26114, 6/26/1990; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Owl, Seychelles scops	Otus magicus (=insularis) insularis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Owlet, Morden's	Otus ireneae	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Oystercatcher, Canarian black	Haematopus meadewaldoi	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Palila (honeycreeper)	Loxioides bailleui	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Paradise-flycatcher, caerulean	Eutrichomyias rowleyi	Wherever found	E	73 FR 3146, 1/16/2008.
Parakeet, blue-throated (=ochre-marked)	Pyrrhura cruentata	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Parakeet, Forbes'	Cyanoramphus auriceps forbesi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Parakeet, golden-shouldered	Psephotus chrysopterygius	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Parakeet, Mauritius	Psittacula echo	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Parakeet, Norfolk Island	Cyanoramphus cookii (=novaezelandiae c.)	Wherever found	E	55 FR 39858, 9/28/1990.
Parakeet, orange-bellied	Neophema chrysogaster	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Parakeet, paradise	Psephotus pulcherrimus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Parrot, Bahaman or Cuban	Amazona leucocephala	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Parrot, ground	Pezoporus wallicus	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973.
Parrot, imperial	Amazona imperialis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Parrot, night (=Australian)	Geopsittacus occidentalis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Parrot, Puerto Rican	Amazona vittata	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Parrot, red-browed	Amazona rhodocorytha	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Parrot, red-capped	Pionopsitta pileata	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Parrot, red-necked	Amazona arausiaca	Wherever found	E	44 FR 37124, 6/25/1979.
Parrot, red-spectacled	Amazona pretrei pretrei	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Parrot, red-tailed	Amazona brasiliensis	Wherever found	E	55 FR 39858, 9/28/1990.
Parrot, Seychelles lesser vasa	Coracopsis nigra barklyi	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Parrot, St. Vincent	Amazona guildingii	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Parrot, St. Lucia	Amazona versicolor	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Parrot, thick-billed	Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha	Mexico	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Parrot, vinaceous-breasted	Amazona vinacea	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Parrot, yellow-billed	Amazona collaria	Wherever found	T	78 FR 15624, 3/12/2013; 50 CFR 17.41(c).^4d
Parrotbill, Maui (Kiwikiu)	Pseudonestor xanthophrys	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Penguin, African	Spheniscus demersus	Wherever found	E	75 FR 59645, 9/28/2010.
Penguin, erect-crested	Eudyptes sclateri	Wherever found	T	75 FR 45497, 8/3/2010.
Penguin, Fiordland crested	Eudyptes pachyrhynchus	Wherever found	T	75 FR 45497, 8/3/2010.
Penguin, Galapagos	Spheniscus mendiculus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Penguin, Humboldt	Spheniscus humboldti	Wherever found	T	75 FR 45497, 8/3/2010.
Penguin, southern rockhopper [New Zealand-Australia DPS]	Eudyptes chrysocome	New Zealand-Australia DPS, associated with the Campbell Plateau and Macquarie Island	T	76 FR 9681, 2/22/2011.
Penguin, white-flippered	Eudyptula minor albosignata	Wherever found	T	75 FR 45497, 8/3/2010.
Penguin, yellow-eyed	Megadyptes antipodes	Wherever found	T	75 FR 45497, 8/3/2010.
Petrel, Chatham	Pterodroma axillaris	Wherever found	E	74 FR 46914, 9/14/2009.
Petrel, Fiji	Pseudobulweria macgillivrayi	Wherever found	E	74 FR 46914, 9/14/2009.
Petrel, Galapagos	Pterodroma phaeopygia	Wherever found	T	75 FR 235, 1/5/2010.
Petrel, Hawaiian	Pterodroma sandwichensis	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Petrel, Madeira	Pterodroma madeira	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Petrel, magenta	Pterodroma magentae	Wherever found	E	74 FR 46914, 9/14/2009.
Petrel, Mascarene black	Pterodroma aterrima	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Pheasant, bar-tailed	Syrmaticus humaie	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pheasant, Blyth's tragopan	Tragopan blythii	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pheasant, brown eared	Crossoptilon mantchuricum	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pheasant, Cabot's tragopan	Tragopan caboti	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pheasant, cheer	Catreus wallichii	Wherever found	E	55 FR 39858, 9/28/1990.
Pheasant, Chinese monal	Lophophorus lhuysii	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pheasant, Edward's	Lophura edwardsi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pheasant, Elliot's	Syrmaticus ellioti	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pheasant, imperial	Lophura imperialis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pheasant, Mikado	Syrmaticus mikado	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pheasant, Palawan peacock	Polyplectron emphanum	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pheasant, Sclater's monal	Lophophorus sclateri	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pheasant, Swinhoe's	Lophura swinhoii	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pheasant, western tragopan	Tragopan melanocephalus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pheasant, white eared	Crossoptilon crossoptilon	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Pigeon, Azores wood	Columba palumbus azorica	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pigeon, Chatham Island	Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae chathamensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pigeon, Marquesan imperial	Ducula galeata	Wherever found	E	76 FR 50052, 8/11/2011.
Pigeon, Mindoro imperial (=zone-tailed)	Ducula mindorensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pigeon, pink	Columba mayeri	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Pigeon, Puerto Rican plain	Columba inornata wetmorei	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Pigeon, white-tailed laurel	Columba junoniae	Wherever found	T	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Piping-guan, black-fronted	Pipile jacutinga	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pitta, Gurney's	Pitta gurneyi	Wherever found	E	73 FR 3146, 1/16/2008.
Pitta, Koch's	Pitta kochi	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Plantcutter, Peruvian	Phytotoma raimondii	Wherever found	E	77 FR 43434, 7/24/2012.
Plover, New Zealand shore	Thinornis novaeseelandiae	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Plover, piping [Great Lakes watershed DPS]	Charadrius melodus	Great Lakes, watershed in States of IL, IN, MI, MN, NY, OH, PA, and WI and Canada (Ont.)	E	50 FR 50726, 12/11/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Plover, piping [Atlantic Coast and Northern Great Plains populations]	Charadrius melodus	Wherever found, except those areas where listed as endangered	T	50 FR 50726, 12/11/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Plover, western snowy [Pacific Coast population DPS]	Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus	Pacific Coast population DPS—U.S.A. (CA, OR, WA), Mexico (within 50 miles of Pacific coast)	T	58 FR 12864, 3/5/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Pochard, Madagascar	Aythya innotata	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Po`ouli (honeycreeper)	Melamprosops phaeosoma	Wherever found	E	40 FR 44149, 9/25/1975.
Prairie-chicken, Attwater's greater	Tympanuchus cupido attwateri	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Puffleg, black-breasted	Eriocnemis nigrivestis	Wherever found	E	75 FR 43844, 7/27/2010.
Quail, Merriam's Montezuma	Cyrtonyx montezumae merriami	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Quetzel, resplendent	Pharomachrus mocinno	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Rail, Aukland Island	Rallus pectoralis muelleri	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Rail, California clapper	Rallus longirostris obsoletus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Rail, Guam	Rallus owstoni	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	49 FR 14354, 4/11/1984; 49 FR 33881, 8/27/1984; 54 FR 43966, 10/30/1989.
Rail, Guam	Rallus owstoni	Rota	XN	54 FR 43966, 10/30/1989; 50 CFR 17.84(f).^10j
Rail, Junín	Laterallus tuerosi	Wherever found	E	77 FR 43434, 7/24/2012.
Rail, light-footed clapper	Rallus longirostris levipes	U.S.A. only	E	34 FR 5034, 3/8/1969; 35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Rail, Lord Howe wood	Gallirallus (=Tricholimnas) sylvestris	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Rail, Yuma clapper	Rallus longirostris yumanensis	U.S.A. only	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Rhea, lesser (incl. Darwin's)	Rhea (=Pterocnemia) pennata	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Robin, Chatham Island	Petroica traversi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Robin, dappled mountain	Arcanator orostruthus	Wherever found	T	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Robin, scarlet-breasted (flycatcher)	Petroica multicolor multicolor	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Rockfowl, grey-necked	Picathartes oreas	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Rockfowl, white-necked	Picathartes gymnocephalus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Roller, long-tailed ground	Uratelornis chimaera	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Sage-grouse, Gunnison	Centrocercus minimus	Wherever found	T	79 FR 69191, 11/20/2014; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Scrub-bird, noisy	Atrichornis clamosus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Scrub-jay, Florida	Aphelocoma coerulescens	Wherever found	T	52 FR 20715, 6/3/1987.
Shama, Cebu black (thrush)	Copsychus niger cebuensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Shearwater, Heinroth's	Puffinus heinrothi	Wherever found	T	75 FR 235, 1/5/2010.
Shearwater, Newell's Townsend's	Puffinus auricularis newelli	Wherever found	T	40 FR 44149, 9/25/1975.
Shrike, San Clemente loggerhead	Lanius ludovicianus mearnsi	Wherever found	E	42 FR 40682, 8/11/1977.
Siskin, red	Carduelis cucullata	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Sparrow, Cape Sable seaside	Ammodramus maritimus mirabilis	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Sparrow, Florida grasshopper	Ammodramus savannarum floridanus	Wherever found	E	51 FR 27492, 7/31/1986.
Sparrow, San Clemente sage	Amphispiza belli clementeae	Wherever found	T	42 FR 40682, 8/11/1977.
Sparrowhawk, Anjouan Island	Accipiter francesii pusillus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Starling, Ponape mountain	Aplonis pelzelni	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Starling, Rothschild's (myna)	Leucopsar rothschildi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Stilt, black	Himantopus novaezelandiae	Wherever found	E	73 FR 3146, 1/16/2008.
Stilt, Hawaiian	Himantopus mexicanus (=himantopus) knudseni	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Stork, oriental white	Ciconia boyciana (=ciconia b.)	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Stork, wood [Southeast U.S. DPS]	Mycteria americana	U.S.A. (AL, FL, GA, MS, NC, SC)	T	49 FR 7332, 2/28/1984; 79 FR 37077, 6/30/2014.
Storm-petrel, band-rumped (Hawaii DPS)	Oceanodroma castro	U.S.A. (HI)	E	81 FR 67786, 9/30/2016.
Sunbird, Marungu	Nectarinia prigoginei	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Swiftlet, Mariana gray	Aerodramus vanikorensis bartschi	Wherever found	E	49 FR 33881, 8/27/1984.
Tanager, cherry-throated	Nemosia rourei	Wherever found	E	75 FR 81794, 12/28/2010.
Teal, Campbell Island flightless	Anas aucklandica nesiotis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Tern, California least	Sterna antillarum browni	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970; 35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Tern, least [Interior DPS]	Sterna antillarum	U.S.A. (AR, CO, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA—Miss. R. and tribs. N of Baton Rouge, MS—Miss. R., MO, MT, ND, NE, NM, OK, SD, TN, TX—except within 50 miles of coast)	E	50 FR 21784, 5/28/1985.
Tern, roseate [Northeast U.S. nesting population DPS]	Sterna dougallii dougallii	U.S.A. (Atlantic Coast south to NC), Canada (Newf., N.S, Que.), Bermuda	E	52 FR 42064, 11/2/1987.
Tern, roseate [Western Hemisphere DPS]	Sterna dougallii dougallii	Western Hemisphere and adjacent oceans, incl. U.S.A. (FL, PR, VI), where not listed as endangered	T	52 FR 42064, 11/2/1987.
Thicketbird, long-legged	Trichocichla rufa	Wherever found	E	73 FR 3146, 1/16/2008.
Thrasher, white-breasted	Ramphocinclus brachyurus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Thrush, large Kauai	Myadestes myadestinus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Thrush, Molokai	Myadestes lanaiensis rutha	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Thrush, New Zealand (wattlebird)	Turnagra capensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Thrush, small Kauai	Myadestes palmeri	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Thrush, St. Lucia forest	Cichlherminia lherminieri sanctaeluciae	Wherever found	E	75 FR 50814, 8/17/2010.
Thrush, Taita	Turdus olivaceous helleri	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Tinamou, solitary	Tinamus solitarius	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Tit-spinetail, white-browed	Leptasthenura xenothorax	Wherever found	E	77 FR 43434, 7/24/2012.
Tit-tyrant, ash-breasted	Anairetes alpinus	Wherever found	E	77 FR 43434, 7/24/2012.
Tody-tyrant, Kaempfer's	Hemitriccus kaempferi	Wherever found	E	75 FR 81794, 12/28/2010.
Towhee, Inyo California	Pipilo crissalis eremophilus	Wherever found	T	52 FR 28780, 8/3/1987; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Tree-finch, medium	Camarhynchus pauper	Wherever found	E	75 FR 43853, 7/27/2010.
Trembler, Martinique (thrasher)	Cinclocerthia ruficauda gutturalis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Turaco, Bannerman's	Tauraco bannermani	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Turtle-dove, Seychelles	Streptopelia picturata rostrata	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Vanga, Pollen's	Xenopirostris polleni	Wherever found	T	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Vanga, Van Dam's	Xenopirostris damii	Wherever found	T	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Vireo, least Bell's	Vireo bellii pusillus	Wherever found	E	51 FR 16474, 5/2/1986; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
Wanderer, plain (collared-hemipode)	Pedionomous torquatus	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973.
Warbler, Aldabra (old world warbler)	Nesillas aldabranus	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Warbler (wood), Bachman's	Vermivora bachmanii	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Warbler (wood), Barbados yellow	Dendroica petechia petechia	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Warbler, elfin-woods	Setophaga angelae	Wherever found	T	81 FR 40534, 6/22/2016; 50 CFR 17.41(e).^4d
Warbler (wood), golden-cheeked	Dendroica chrysoparia	Wherever found	E	55 FR 18844, 5/4/1990; 55 FR 53153, 12/27/1990.
Warbler, Eiao Marquesas reed-	Acrocephalus percernis aquilonis	Wherever found	E	76 FR 50052, 8/11/2011.
Warbler, nightingale reed, (old world warbler)	Acrocephalus luscinia	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970.
Warbler, Rodrigues (old world warbler)	Bebrornis rodericanus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Warbler (wood), Semper's	Leucopeza semperi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Warbler, Seychelles (old world warbler)	Bebrornis sechellensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Wattle-eye, banded	Platysteira laticincta	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Weaver, Clarke's	Ploceus golandi	Wherever found	E	60 FR 2899, 1/12/1995.
Whipbird, western	Psophodes nigrogularis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
White-eye, bridled	Zosterops conspicillatus conspicillatus	Wherever found	E	49 FR 33881, 8/27/1984.
White-eye, Norfolk Island	Zosterops albogularis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
White-eye, Ponape greater	Rukia longirostra	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
White-eye, Rota bridled	Zosterops rotensis	Wherever found	E	69 FR 3022, 1/22/2004; 50 CFR 17.95(b).^CH
White-eye, Seychelles	Zosterops modesta	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Woodpecker, imperial	Campephilus imperialis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Woodpecker, ivory-billed	Campephilus principalis	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Woodpecker, red-cockaded	Picoides borealis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Woodpecker, Tristam's	Dryocopus javensis richardsi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Wood-quail, gorgeted	Odontophorus strophium	Wherever found	E	78 FR 64637, 10/29/2013.
Woodstar, Chilean	Eulidia yarrellii	Wherever found	E	75 FR 50814, 8/17/2010.
Woodstar, Esmeraldas	Chaetocercus berlepschi	Wherever found	E	78 FR 64637, 10/29/2013.
Wren, Guadeloupe house	Troglodytes aedon guadeloupensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Wren, St. Lucia house	Troglodytes aedon mesoleucus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Reptiles
Alligator, American	Alligator mississippiensis	Wherever found	T(S/A)	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 40 FR 44412, 9/26/1975; 42 FR 2071, 1/10/1977; 44 FR 37130, 6/25/1979; 44 FR 59080, 10/12/1979; 46 FR 40664, 8/10/1981; 48 FR 46332, 10/12/1983; 50 FR 25672, 6/20/1985; 52 FR 21059, 6/4/1987; 50 CFR 17.42(a).^4d
Alligator, Chinese	Alligator sinensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Anole, Culebra Island giant	Anolis roosevelti	Wherever found	E	42 FR 37371, 7/21/1977; 50 CFR 17.95(c).^CH
Boa, Jamaican	Epicrates subflavus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Boa, Mona	Epicrates monensis monensis	Wherever found	T	43 FR 4618, 2/3/1978; 50 CFR 17.95(c).^CH
Boa, Puerto Rican	Epicrates inornatus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Boa, Round Island (unnamed)	Bolyeria multocarinata	Wherever found	E	45 FR 18009, 3/20/1980.
Boa, Round Island (unnamed)	Casarea dussumieri	Wherever found	E	45 FR 18009, 3/20/1980.
Boa, Virgin Islands tree	Epicrates monensis granti	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970; 44 FR 70677, 12/7/1979.
Caiman, Apaporis River	Caiman crocodilus apaporiensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Caiman, black	Melanosuchus niger	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Caiman, broad-snouted [Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay DPS]	Caiman latirostris	Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Caiman, broad-snouted [Argentina DPS]	Caiman latirostris	Argentina	T	78 FR 38162, 6/25/2013; 50 CFR 17.42(c).^4d
Caiman, brown	Caiman crocodilus fuscus (includes Caiman crocodilus chiapasius )	Wherever found	T(S/A)	65 FR 25867, 5/4/2000; 50 CFR 17.42(c).^4d
Caiman, common	Caiman crocodilus crocodilus	Wherever found	T(S/A)	65 FR 25867, 5/4/2000; 50 CFR 17.42(c).^4d
Caiman, yacare	Caiman yacare	Wherever found	T	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 65 FR 25867, 5/4/2000; 50 CFR 17.42(c).^4d
Chuckwalla, San Esteban Island	Sauromalus varius	Wherever found	E	45 FR 18009, 3/20/1980.
Crocodile, African dwarf	Osteolaemus tetraspis tetraspis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Crocodile, African slender-snouted	Crocodylus cataphractus	Wherever found	E	37 FR 6476, 3/30/1972.
Crocodile, American [Non-U.S. populations]	Crocodylus acutus	Wherever found, except in U.S.A. (FL)	E	40 FR 44149, 9/25/1975; 44 FR 75074, 12/18/1979; 72 FR 13027, 3/20/2007.
Crocodile, American [FL DPS]	Crocodylus acutus	U.S.A. (FL)	T	40 FR 44149, 9/25/1975; 72 FR 13027, 3/20/2007; 50 CFR 17.95(c).^CH
Crocodile, Ceylon mugger	Crocodylus palustris kimbula	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Crocodile, Congo dwarf	Osteolaemus tetraspis osborni	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Crocodile, Cuban	Crocodylus rhombifer	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Crocodile, mugger	Crocodylus palustris palustris	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Crocodile, Nile	Crocodylus niloticus	Wherever found	T	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 52 FR 23148, 6/17/1987; 53 FR 38451, 9/30/1988; 58 FR 49870, 9/23/1993; 61 FR 32356, 6/24/1996; 50 CFR 17.42(c).^4d
Crocodile, Orinoco	Crocodylus intermedius	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Crocodile, Philippine	Crocodylus novaeguineae mindorensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Crocodile, saltwater [All populations except Papua New Guinea and Australia]	Crocodylus porosus	Wherever found, except Papua New Guinea and Australia	E	44 FR 75074, 12/18/1979; 61 FR 32356, 6/24/1996.
Crocodile, saltwater [Australia DPS]	Crocodylus porosus	Australia	T	44 FR 75074, 12/18/1979; 61 FR 32356, 6/24/1996; 50 CFR 17.42(c).^4d
Crocodile, Siamese	Crocodylus siamensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/4/1976.
Gartersnake, narrow-headed	Thamnophis rufipunctatus	Wherever found	T	79 FR 38677, 7/8/2014.
Gartersnake, northern Mexican	Thamnophis eques megalops	Wherever found	T	79 FR 38677, 7/8/2014; 50 CFR 17.42(g).^4d
Gavial	Gavialis gangeticus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Gecko, day	Phelsuma edwardnewtoni	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Gecko, Round Island day	Phelsuma guentheri	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Gecko, Serpent Island	Cyrtodactylus serpensinsula	Wherever found	T	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Iguana, Acklins ground	Cyclura rileyi nuchalis	Wherever found	T	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Iguana, Allen's Cay	Cyclura cychlura inornata	Wherever found	T	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Iguana, Andros Island ground	Cyclura cychlura cychlura	Wherever found	T	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Iguana, Anegada ground	Cyclura pinguis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Iguana, Barrington land	Conolophus pallidus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Iguana, Cayman Brac ground	Cyclura nubila caymanensis	Wherever found	T	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Iguana, Cuban ground	Cyclura nubila nubila	Wherever found (exluding population introduced in Puerto Rico)	T	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Iguana, Exuma Island	Cyclura cychlura figginsi	Wherever found	T	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Iguana, Fiji banded	Brachylophus fasciatus	Wherever found	E	45 FR 18009, 3/20/1980.
Iguana, Fiji crested	Brachylophus vitiensis	Wherever found	E	45 FR 18009, 3/20/1980.
Iguana, Grand Cayman blue	Cyclura lewisi	Wherever found	E	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Iguana, Jamaican	Cyclura collei	Wherever found	E	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Iguana, Mayaguana	Cyclura carinata bartschi	Wherever found	T	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Iguana, Mona ground	Cyclura stejnegeri	Wherever found	T	43 FR 4618, 2/3/1978; 50 CFR 17.95(c).^CH
Iguana, Turks and Caicos	Cyclura carinata carinata	Wherever found	T	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Iguana, Watling Island ground	Cyclura rileyi rileyi	Wherever found	E	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Iguana, White Cay ground	Cyclura rileyi cristata	Wherever found	T	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Lizard, blunt-nosed leopard	Gambelia silus	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Lizard, Coachella Valley fringe-toed	Uma inornata	Wherever found	T	45 FR 63812, 9/25/1980; 50 CFR 17.95(c).^CH
Lizard, Hierro giant	Gallotia simonyi simonyi	Wherever found	E	49 FR 7394, 2/29/1984.
Lizard, Ibiza wall	Podarcis pityusensis	Wherever found	T	49 FR 7394, 2/29/1984.
Lizard, Maria Island ground	Cnemidophorus vanzoi	Wherever found	E	56 FR 49469, 9/30/1991.
Lizard, St. Croix ground	Ameiva polops	Wherever found	E	42 FR 28543, 6/3/1977; 50 CFR 17.95(c).^CH
Monitor, desert	Varanus griseus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Monitor, Indian (=Bengal)	Varanus bengalensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Monitor, Komodo Island	Varanus komodoensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Monitor, yellow	Varanus flavescens	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pinesnake, black	Pituophis melanoleucus lodingi	Wherever found	T	80 FR 60468, 10/6/2015; 50 CFR 17.42(h)^4d; 50 CFR 17.95(c).^CH
Pinesnake, Louisiana	Pituophis ruthveni	Wherever found	T	83 FR 14958, April 6, 2018; 50 CFR 17.42(i).^4d
Python, Indian	Python molurus molurus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Rattlesnake, Aruba Island	Crotalus unicolor	Wherever found	T	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Rattlesnake, eastern massasauga	Sistrurus catenatus	Wherever found	T	81 FR 67193, 9/30/2016.
Rattlesnake, New Mexican ridge-nosed	Crotalus willardi obscurus	Wherever found	T	43 FR 34476, 8/4/1978; 50 CFR 17.95(c).^CH
Sea snake, dusky	Aipysurus fuscus	Wherever found	E	80 FR 60560, 10/7/2015;N 81 FR 76311, 11/2/2016.
Sea turtle, green [Central North Pacific DPS]	Chelonia mydas	Green sea turtles originating from the Central North Pacific Ocean, bounded by the following coordinates: 41° N., 169° E. in the northwest; 41° N., 143° W. in the northeast; 9° N., 125° W. in the southeast; and 9° N., 175° W. in the southwest Pacific coast of Mexico	T	81 FR 20057, 4/6/2016;^J 50 CFR 223.205; 50 CFR 223.206; 50 CFR 223.207.
Sea turtle, green [Central South Pacific DPS]	Chelonia mydas	Green sea turtles originating from the Central South Pacific Ocean, bounded by the following coordinates: 9° N., 175° W. in the northwest; 9° N., 125° W. in the northeast; 40° S., 96° W. in the southeast; 40° S., 176° E. in the southwest; and 13° S., 171° E. in the west	E	81 FR 20057, 4/6/2016;^J 50 CFR 224.104.
Sea turtle, green [Central West Pacific DPS]	Chelonia mydas	Green sea turtles originating from the Central West Pacific Ocean, bounded by the following coordinates: 41° N., 146° E. in the northwest; 41° N., 169° E. in the northeast; 9° N., 175° W. in the east; 13° S., 171° E. in the southeast; along the northern coast of the island of New Guinea; and 4.5° N., 129° E. in the west	E	81 FR 20057, 4/6/2016;^J 50 CFR 224.104.
Sea turtle, green [East Indian—West Pacific DPS]	Chelonia mydas	Green sea turtles originating from the Eastern Indian and Western Pacific Oceans, bounded by the following lines and coordinates: 41° N. Lat. in the north, 41° N., 146° E. in the northeast; 4.5° N., 129° E. in the southeast; along the southern coast of the island of New Guinea; along the western coast of Australia (west of 142° E. Long.); 40° S. Lat. in the south; and 84° E. Long. in the east	T	81 FR 20057, 4/6/2016;^J 50 CFR 17.42(b);^4d 50 CFR 223.205; 50 CFR 223.206; 50 CFR 223.207.
Sea turtle, green [East Pacific DPS]	Chelonia mydas	Green sea turtles originating from the East Pacific Ocean, bounded by the following lines and coordinates: 41° N., 143° W. in the northwest; 41° N. Lat. in the north; along the western coasts of the Americas; 40° S. Lat. in the south; and 40° S., 96° W. in the southwest	T	81 FR 20057, 4/6/2016;^J 50 CFR 17.42(b);^4d 50 CFR 223.205; 50 CFR 223.206; 50 CFR 223.207.
Sea turtle, green [Mediterranean DPS]	Chelonia mydas	Green sea turtles originating from the Mediterranean Sea, bounded by 5.5° W. Long. in the west	E	81 FR 20057, 4/6/2016;^J 50 CFR 224.104.
Sea turtle, green [North Atlantic DPS]	Chelonia mydas	Green sea turtles originating from the North Atlantic Ocean, bounded by the following lines and coordinates: 48° N. Lat. in the north, along the western coasts of Europe and Africa (west of 5.5° W. Long.); north of 19° N. Lat. in the east; bounded by 19° N., 65.1° W. to 14° N., 65.1° W. then 14° N., 77° W. in the south and west; and along the eastern coasts of the Americas (north of 7.5° N., 77° W.)	T	81 FR 20057, 4/6/2016;^J 50 CFR 17.42(b);^4d 50 CFR 223.205; 50 CFR 223.206; 50 CFR 223.207.
Sea turtle, green [North Indian DPS]	Chelonia mydas	Green sea turtles originating from the North Indian Ocean, bounded by: Africa and Asia in the west and north; 84° E. Long. in the east; and the equator in the south	T	81 FR 20057, 4/6/2016;^J 50 CFR 17.42(b);^4d 50 CFR 223.205; 50 CFR 223.206; 50 CFR 223.207.
Sea turtle, green [South Atlantic DPS]	Chelonia mydas	Green sea turtles originating from the South Atlantic Ocean, bounded by the following lines and coordinates: along the northern and eastern coasts of South America (east of 7.5° N., 77° W.); 14° N., 77° W. to 14° N., 65.1° W. to 19° N., 65.1° W. in the north and west; 19° N. Lat. in the northeast; 40° S., 19° E. in the southeast; and 40° S. Lat. in the south	T	81 FR 20057, 4/6/2016;^J 50 CFR 17.42(b);^4d 50 CFR 223.205; 50 CFR 223.206; 50 CFR 223.207.
Sea turtle, green [Southwest Indian DPS]	Chelonia mydas	Green sea turtles originating from the Southwest Indian Ocean, bounded by the following lines: the equator to the north; 84° E. Long. to the east; 40° S. Lat. to the south; and 19° E. Long (and along the eastern coast of Africa) in the west	T	81 FR 20057, 4/6/2016;^J 50 CFR 17.42(b);^4d 50 CFR 223.205; 50 CFR 223.206; 50 CFR 223.207.
Sea turtle, green [Southwest Pacific DPS]	Chelonia mydas	Green sea turtles originating from the Southwest Pacific Ocean, bounded by the following lines and coordinates: along the southern coast of the island of New Guinea and the Torres Strait (east of 142° E Long.); 13° S., 171° E. in the northeast; 40° S., 176° E. in the southeast; and 40° S., 142° E. in the southwest	T	81 FR 20057, 4/6/2016;^J 50 CFR 17.42(b);^4d 50 CFR 223.205; 50 CFR 223.206; 50 CFR 223.207.
Sea turtle, hawksbill	Eretmochelys imbricata	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970;^J 50 CFR 224.104;^4d 50 CFR 17.95(c);^CH 50 CFR 226.209.^CH
Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley	Lepidochelys kempii	Wherever found	E	35 FR 18319, 12/2/1970;^J 50 CFR 224.104.^4d
Sea turtle, leatherback	Dermochelys coriacea	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970;^J 50 CFR 224.104;^4d 50 CFR 17.95(c);^CH 50 CFR 226.207.^CH
Sea turtle, loggerhead [Mediterranean Sea DPS]	Caretta caretta	Mediterranean Sea DPS—Loggerhead sea turtles originating from the Mediterranean Sea east of 5°36′ W. Long	E	76 FR 58868, 9/22/2011;^J 50 CFR 224.104.^4d
Sea turtle, loggerhead [North Indian Ocean DPS]	Caretta caretta	North Indian Ocean DPS—Loggerhead sea turtles originating from the North Indian Ocean north of the equator and south of 30° N. Lat	E	76 FR 58868, 9/22/2011;^J 50 CFR 224.104.^4d
Sea turtle, loggerhead [North Pacific Ocean DPS]	Caretta caretta	North Pacific Ocean DPS—Loggerhead sea turtles originating from the North Pacific north of the equator and south of 60° N. Lat	E	76 FR 58868, 9/22/2011;^J 50 CFR 224.104.^4d
Sea turtle, loggerhead [Northeast Atlantic Ocean DPS]	Caretta caretta	Northeast Atlantic Ocean DPS—Loggerhead sea turtles originating from the Northeast Atlantic Ocean north of the equator, south of 60° N. Lat., and east of 40° W. Long., except in the vicinity of the Strait of Gibraltar where the eastern boundary is 5°36′ W. Long	E	76 FR 58868, 9/22/2011;^J 50 CFR 224.104.^4d
Sea turtle, loggerhead [Northwest Atlantic Ocean DPS]	Caretta caretta	Northwest Atlantic Ocean DPS—Loggerhead sea turtles originating from the Northwest Atlantic Ocean north of the equator, south of 60° N. Lat., and west of 40° W. Long.	T	76 FR 58868, 9/22/2011;^J 50 CFR 223.205; 50 CFR 223.206; 50 CFR 223.207; 50 CFR 17.95(c);^CH 50 CFR 226.223.^CH
Sea turtle, loggerhead [South Atlantic Ocean DPS]	Caretta caretta	South Atlantic Ocean DPS—Loggerhead sea turtles originating from the South Atlantic Ocean south of the equator, north of 60° S. Lat., west of 20° E. Long., and east of 67° W. Long	T	76 FR 58868, 9/22/2011;^J 50 CFR 223.205; 50 CFR 223.206; 50 CFR 223.207.
Sea turtle, loggerhead [South Pacific Ocean DPS]	Caretta caretta	South Pacific Ocean DPS—Loggerhead sea turtles originating from the South Pacific south of the equator, north of 60° S. Lat., west of 67° W. Long., and east of 141° E. Long	E	76 FR 58868, 9/22/2011;^J 50 CFR 224.104.^4d
Sea turtle, loggerhead [Southeast Indo-Pacific Ocean DPS]	Caretta caretta	Southeast Indo-Pacific Ocean DPS—Loggerhead sea turtles originating from the Southeast Indian Ocean south of the equator, north of 60° S. Lat., and east of 80° E. Long.; South Pacific Ocean south of the equator, north of 60° S. Lat., and west of 141° E. Long	T	76 FR 58868, 9/22/2011;^J 50 CFR 223.205; 50 CFR 223.206; 50 CFR 223.207.
Sea turtle, loggerhead [Southwest Indian Ocean DPS]	Caretta caretta	Southwest Indian Ocean DPS—Loggerhead sea turtles originating from the Southwest Indian Ocean north of the equator, south of 30° N. Lat., east of 20° E. Long., and west of 80° E. Long	T	76 FR 58868, 9/22/2011;^J 50 CFR 223.205; 50 CFR 223.206; 50 CFR 223.207.
Sea turtle, olive ridley [Pacific coast of Mexico breeding DPS]	Lepidochelys olivacea	Breeding colony populations on Pacific coast of Mexico	E	43 FR 32800, 7/28/1978;^J 50 CFR 224.104.^4d
Sea turtle, olive ridley	Lepidochelys olivacea	Wherever found except when listed as endangered under 50 CFR 224.101	T	43 FR 32800, 7/28/1978;^J 50 CFR 17.42(b);^4d 50 CFR 223.205; 50 CFR 223.206; 50 CFR 223.207.
Skink, blue-tail mole	Eumeces egregius lividus	Wherever found	T	52 FR 42658, 11/6/1987; 50 CFR 17.42(b).^4d
Skink, Round Island	Leiolopisma telfairi	Wherever found	T	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Skink, sand	Neoseps reynoldsi	Wherever found	T	52 FR 42658, 11/6/1987; 50 CFR 17.42(b).^4d
Skink, Slevin's (Gualiik halumtanu, Gholuuf)	Emoia slevini	Wherever found	E	80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.
Snake, Atlantic salt marsh	Nerodia clarkii taeniata	Wherever found	T	42 FR 60743, 11/29/1977.
Snake, copperbelly water [Northern DPS]	Nerodia erythrogaster neglecta	U.S.A. (IN north of 40° N. Lat., MI, OH)	T	62 FR 4183, 1/29/1997.
Snake, eastern indigo	Drymarchon corais couperi	Wherever found	T	43 FR 4026, 1/31/1978.
Snake, giant garter	Thamnophis gigas	Wherever found	T	58 FR 54053, 10/20/1993.
Snake, Maria Island	Liophus ornatus	Wherever found	E	56 FR 49469, 9/30/1991.
Snake, San Francisco garter	Thamnophis sirtalis tetrataenia	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Tartaruga	Podocnemis expansa	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Terrapin, river	Batagur baska	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Tomistoma	Tomistoma schlegelii	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Tortoise, angulated	Geochelone yniphora	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Tortoise, Bolson	Gopherus flavomarginatus	Wherever found	E	44 FR 23062, 4/17/1979.
Tortoise, desert [Mojave DPS]	Gopherus agassizii	Wherever found, except AZ south and east of Colorado R., and Mexico	T	45 FR 55654, 8/20/1980; 54 FR 32326, 8/4/1989; 55 FR 12178, 4/2/1990; 50 CFR 17.95(c).^CH
Tortoise, desert	Gopherus agassizii	AZ south and east of Colorado R., and Mexico, when found outside of Mexico or said range in AZ	T(S/A)	55 FR 12178, 4/2/1990; 50 CFR 17.42(e).^4d
Tortoise, Galapagos	Geochelone nigra (=elephantopus)	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Tortoise, gopher [West of Mobile and Tombigbee Rivers DPS]	Gopherus polyphemus	Wherever found west of Mobile and Tombigbee Rivers in AL, MS, and LA	T	52 FR 25376, 7/7/1987.
Tortoise, Madagascar radiated	Geochelone radiata	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Tracaja	Podocnemis unifilis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Tuatara	Sphenodon punctatus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 65 FR 16053, 3/24/2000.
Tuatara, Brother's Island	Sphenodon guntheri	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970; 65 FR 16053, 3/24/2000.
Turtle, Alabama redbellied	Pseudemys alabamensis	Wherever found	E	52 FR 22939, 6/16/1987.
Turtle, aquatic box	Terrapene coahuila	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973.
Turtle, black softshell	Trionyx nigricans	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Turtle, bog (=Muhlenberg) [Northen DPS]	Clemmys muhlenbergii	Wherever found, except GA, NC, SC, TN, VA	T	62 FR 59605, 11/4/1997.
Turtle, bog (=Muhlenberg)	Clemmys muhlenbergii	U.S.A. (GA, NC, SC, TN, VA)	T(S/A)	62 FR 59605, 11/4/1997; 50 CFR 17.42(f).^4d
Turtle, Brazilian sideneck	Phrynops hogei	Wherever found	E	56 FR 49469, 9/30/1991.
Turtle, Burmese peacock	Morenia ocellata	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Turtle, Cat Island	Trachemys terrapen	Cat Island in the Bahamas	E	56 FR 49469, 9/30/1991.
Turtle, Central American river	Dermatemys mawii	Wherever found	E	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Turtle, Cuatro Cienegas softshell	Trionyx ater	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Turtle, flattened musk [Black Warrior River DPS]	Sternotherus depressus	Black Warrior R. system upstream from Bankhead Dam	T	52 FR 22418, 6/11/1987.
Turtle, geometric	Psammobates geometricus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Turtle, Inagua Island	Trachemys stejnegeri malonei	Wherever found	E	56 FR 49469, 9/30/1991.
Turtle, Indian sawback	Kachuga tecta tecta	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Turtle, Indian softshell	Trionyx gangeticus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Turtle, peacock softshell	Trionyx hurum	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Turtle, Plymouth redbelly	Pseudemys rubriventris bangsi	Wherever found	E	45 FR 21828, 4/2/1980; 50 CFR 17.95(c).^CH
Turtle, ringed map	Graptemys oculifera	Wherever found	T	51 FR 45907, 12/23/1986.
Turtle, short-necked or western swamp	Pseudemydura umbrina	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Turtle, Sonoyta mud	Kinosternon sonoriense longifemorale	Wherever found	E	82 FR 43897, 9/20/2017.
Turtle, South American red-lined	Trachemys scripta callirostris	Wherever found	E	56 FR 49469, 9/30/1991.
Turtle, spotted pond	Geoclemys hamiltonii	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Turtle, three-keeled Asian	Melanochelys tricarinata	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Turtle, yellow-blotched map	Graptemys flavimaculata	Wherever found	T	56 FR 1459, 1/14/1991.
Viper, Lar Valley	Vipera latifii	Wherever found	E	48 FR 28460, 6/22/1983.
Whipsnake, Alameda (=striped racer)	Masticophis lateralis euryxanthus	Wherever found	T	62 FR 64306, 12/5/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(c).^CH
Amphibians
Coqui, golden	Eleutherodactylus jasperi	Wherever found	T	42 FR 58756, 11/11/1977; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Coqui, llanero	Eleutherodactylus juanariveroi	Wherever found	E	77 FR 60777, 10/4/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Frog, California red-legged	Rana draytonii	Wherever found	T	61 FR 25813, 5/23/1996; 50 CFR 17.43(b);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Frog, Chiricahua leopard	Rana chiricahuensis	Wherever found	T	67 FR 40790, 6/13/2002; 50 CFR 17.43(b).^4d
Frog, dusky gopher	Rana sevosa (= Lithobates sevosus)	Wherever found	E	66 FR 63002, 12/4/2001; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Frog, Goliath	Conraua goliath	Wherever found	T	59 FR 63261, 12/8/1994.
Frog, Israel painted	Discoglossus nigriventer	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Frog, mountain yellow-legged [Northern California DPS]	Rana muscosa	Northern California DPS—U.S.A., northern California	E	79 FR 24255, 4/29/2014; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Frog, mountain yellow-legged [Southern California DPS]	Rana muscosa	Southern California DPS—U.S.A., southern California	E	67 FR 44382, 7/2/2002; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Frog, Oregon spotted	Rana pretiosa	Wherever found	T	79 FR 51657, 8/29/2014; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Frog, Panamanian golden	Atelopus varius zeteki	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Frog, Sierra Nevada yellow-legged	Rana sierrae	Wherever found	E	79 FR 24255, 4/29/2014; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Frog, Stephen Island	Leiopelma hamiltoni	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Guajón	Eleutherodactylus cooki	Wherever found	T	62 FR 31757, 6/11/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Hellbender, Ozark	Cryptobranchus alleganiensis bishopi	Wherever found	E	76 FR 61956, 10/6/2011.
Salamander, Austin blind	Eurycea waterlooensis	Wherever found	E	78 FR 51277, 8/20/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Salamander, Barton Springs	Eurycea sosorum	Wherever found	E	62 FR 23377, 4/30/1997.
Salamander, California tiger [Santa Barbara County DPS]	Ambystoma californiense	Santa Barbara County DPS—U.S.A. (CA-Santa Barbara County)	E	65 FR 3109, 1/19/2000; 65 FR 57242, 9/21/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Salamander, California tiger [Central California DPS]	Ambystoma californiense	Central California DPS—U.S.A. (CA-Central California)	T	69 FR 47248, 8/4/2004; 50 CFR 17.43(c);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Salamander, California tiger [Sonoma County DPS]	Ambystoma californiense	Sonoma County DPS—U.S.A. (CA-Sonoma County)	E	67 FR 47739, 7/22/2002; 68 FR 13520, 3/19/2003; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Salamander, Cheat Mountain	Plethodon nettingi	Wherever found	T	54 FR 34464, 8/18/1989.
Salamander, Chinese giant	Andrias davidianus (=davidianus d.)	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Salamander, desert slender	Batrachoseps aridus	Wherever found	E	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973.
Salamander, frosted flatwoods	Ambystoma cingulatum	Wherever found	T	64 FR 15691, 4/1/1999; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Salamander, Georgetown	Eurycea naufragia	Wherever found	T	79 FR 20107, 4/11/2014; 50 CFR 17.43(e).^4d
Salamander, Japanese giant	Andrias japonicus (=davidianus j.)	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Salamander, Jemez Mountains	Plethodon neomexicanus	Wherever found	E	78 FR 55599, 9/10/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Salamander, Jollyville Plateau	Eurycea tonkawae	Wherever found	T	78 FR 51277, 8/20/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Salamander, Red Hills	Phaeognathus hubrichti	Wherever found	T	41 FR 53032, 12/3/1976.
Salamander, reticulated flatwoods	Ambystoma bishopi	Wherever found	E	74 FR 6700, 2/10/2009; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Salamander, Salado	Eurycea chisholmensis	Wherever found	T	79 FR 20107, 4/11/2014.
Salamander, San Marcos	Eurycea nana	Wherever found	T	45 FR 47355, 7/14/1980; 50 CFR 17.43(a);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Salamander, Santa Cruz long-toed	Ambystoma macrodactylum croceum	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Salamander, Shenandoah	Plethodon shenandoah	Wherever found	E	54 FR 34464, 8/18/1989.
Salamander, Sonoran tiger	Ambystoma tigrinum stebbinsi	Wherever found	E	62 FR 665, 1/6/1997.
Salamander, Texas blind	Typhlomolge rathbuni	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Toad, arroyo (=arroyo southwestern)	Anaxyrus californicus	Wherever found	E	59 FR 64859, 12/16/1994; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Toad, Cameroon	Bufo superciliaris	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Toad, Houston	Bufo houstonensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Toad, Monte Verde golden	Bufo periglenes	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Toad, Puerto Rican crested	Peltophryne lemur	Wherever found	T	52 FR 28828, 8/4/1987.
Toad, Wyoming	Bufo hemiophrys baxteri	Wherever found	E	49 FR 1992, 1/17/1984.
Toad, Yosemite	Anaxyrus canorus	Wherever found	T	79 FR 24255, 4/29/2014; 50 CFR 17.95(d).^CH
Toads, African viviparous	Nectophrynoides spp.	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Waterdog, Black Warrior	Necturus alabamensis	Wherever found	E	83 FR 257, 1/3/2018.
Fishes
Ala Balik (trout)	Salmo platycephalus	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Angelshark, Argentine	Squatina argentina	Wherever found	E	82 FR 21722, 5/10/2017;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Angelshark, common	Squatina squatina	Wherever found	E	81 FR 50394, 8/1/2016;N 81 FR 76311, 11/2/2016.
Angelshark, sawback	Squatina aculeata	Wherever found	E	81 FR 50394, 8/1/2016;N 81 FR 76311, 11/2/2016.
Angelshark, smoothback	Squatina oculata	Wherever found	E	81 FR 50394, 8/1/2016;N 81 FR 76311, 11/2/2016.
Angelshark, spiny	Squatina guggenheim	Wherever found	E	82 FR 21722, 5/10/2017;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Ayumodoki (loach)	Hymenophysa curta	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Blindcat, Mexican (catfish)	Prietella phreatophila	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Bocaccio [Puget Sound-Georgia Basin DPS]	Sebastes paucispinis	Puget Sound-Georgia Basin DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	75 FR 22276, 4/28/2010;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.224.^CH
Bonytongue, Asian	Scleropages formosus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Cardinalfish, Banggai	Pterapogon kauderni	Wherever found	T	81 FR 3023, 1/20/2016;N 81 FR 76311, 11/2/2016.
Catfish (Thailand)	Pangasius sanitwongsei	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Catfish, Thailand giant	Pangasianodon gigas	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Catfish, Yaqui	Ictalurus pricei	Wherever found	T	49 FR 34490, 8/31/1984; 50 CFR 17.44(h);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Cavefish, Alabama	Speoplatyrhinus poulsoni	Wherever found	E	42 FR 45526, 9/9/1977; 53 FR 37968, 9/28/1988; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Cavefish, Ozark	Amblyopsis rosae	Wherever found	T	49 FR 43965, 11/1/1984.
Chub, bonytail	Gila elegans	Wherever found	E	45 FR 27710, 4/23/1980; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Chub, Chihuahua	Gila nigrescens	Wherever found	T	48 FR 46053, 10/11/1983; 50 CFR 17.44(g).^4d
Chub, Gila	Gila intermedia	Wherever found	E	70 FR 66664, 11/2/2005; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Chub, humpback	Gila cypha	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Chub, Hutton tui	Gila bicolor ssp.	Wherever found	T	50 FR 12302, 3/28/1985; 50 CFR 17.44(j).^4d
Chub, Mohave tui	Gila bicolor mohavensis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Chub, Owens tui	Gila bicolor snyderi	Wherever found	E	50 FR 31592, 8/5/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Chub, Pahranagat roundtail	Gila robusta jordani	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Chub, slender	Erimystax cahni	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	T	42 FR 45526, 9/9/1977; 50 CFR 17.44(c);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Chub, slender	Erimystax cahni	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.84(s)(1)(i))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.84(sr).^10j
Chub, Sonora	Gila ditaenia	Wherever found	T	51 FR 16042, 4/30/1986; 50 CFR 17.44(o);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Chub, spotfin	Erimonax monachus	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	T	42 FR 45526, 9/9/1977; 50 CFR 17.44(c);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Chub, spotfin	Erimonax monachus	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the Tellico River; see §17.84(m) (1)(i))	XN	67 FR 52420, 8/12/2002; 50 CFR 17.84(m).^10j
Chub, spotfin	Erimonax monachus	U.S.A. (AL, TN—specified portions of Shoal Creek; see §17.84(m)(1)(ii))	XN	70 FR 1286, 1/6/2005; 50 CFR 17.84(m).^10j
Chub, spotfin	Erimonax monachus	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.84(m) (1)(iii))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.84(m).^10j
Chub, Virgin River	Gila robusta semidnuda	Wherever found	E	54 FR 35305, 8/24/1989; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Chub, Yaqui	Gila purpurea	Wherever found	E	49 FR 34490, 8/31/1984; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Cicek (minnow)	Acanthorutilus handlirschi	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Coelacanth, African [Tanzanian DPS]	Latimeria chalumnae	Tanzanian DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	81 FR 17398, 3/29/2016;N 81 FR 76311, 11/2/2016.
Cui-ui	Chasmistes cujus	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Dace, Ash Meadows speckled	Rhinichthys osculus nevadensis	Wherever found	E	47 FR 19995, 5/10/1982; 48 FR 608, 1/5/1983; 48 FR 40178, 9/2/1983; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Dace, blackside	Phoxinus (=Chrosomus), cumberlandensis	Wherever found	T	52 FR 22580, 6/12/1987.
Dace, Clover Valley speckled	Rhinichthys osculus oligoporus	Wherever found	E	54 FR 41448, 10/10/1989.
Dace, desert	Eremichthys acros	Wherever found	T	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970; 50 FR 50304, 12/10/1985; 50 CFR 17.44(m);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e);^CH
Dace, Independence Valley speckled	Rhinichthys osculus lethoporus	Wherever found	E	54 FR 41448, 10/10//1989; 54 FR 47861, 11/17/1989.
Dace, Kendall Warm Springs	Rhinichthys osculus thermalis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Dace, laurel	Chrosomus saylori	Wherever found	E	76 FR 48722, 8/9/2011; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Dace, Moapa	Moapa coriacea	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Darter, amber	Percina antesella	Wherever found	E	50 FR 31597, 8/5/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Darter, bayou	Etheostoma rubrum	Wherever found	T	40 FR 44149, 9/25/1975; 50 CFR 17.44(b).^4d
Darter, bluemask	Etheostoma akatulo	Wherever found	E	58 FR 68480, 12/27/1993.
Darter, boulder	Etheostoma wapiti	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	53 FR 33996, 9/1/1988.
Darter, boulder	Etheostoma wapiti	Shoal Creek (from Shoal Creek mile 41.7 (66.7 km)) at the mouth of Long Branch, Lawrence County, TN, downstream to the backwaters of Wilson Reservoir (Shoal Creek mile 14 (22 km)) at Goose Shoals, Lauderdale County, AL, including the lower 5 miles (8 km) of all tributaries that enter this reach	XN	70 FR 1286, 1/6/2005; 50 CFR 17.84(o).^10j
Darter, candy	Etheostoma osburni	Wherever found	E	83 FR 58747, 11/21/2018.
Darter, Cherokee	Etheostoma scotti	Wherever found	T	59 FR 65505, 12/20/1994.
Darter, Cumberland	Etheostoma susanae	Wherever found	E	76 FR 48722, 8/9/2011; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Darter, diamond	Crystallaria cincotta	Wherever found	E	78 FR 45074, 7/26/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Darter, duskytail	Etheostoma percnurum	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	58 FR 25758, 4/27/1993.
Darter, duskytail	Etheostoma percnurum	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the Tellico River; see §17.84(p)(1)(i))	XN	67 FR 52420, 8/12/2002; 50 CFR 17.84(q).^10j
Darter, duskytail	Etheostoma percnurum	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.84(q)(1)(ii))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.84(q).^10j
Darter, Etowah	Etheostoma etowahae	Wherever found	E	59 FR 65505, 12/20/1994.
Darter, fountain	Etheostoma fonticola	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Darter, goldline	Percina aurolineata	Wherever found	T	57 FR 14786, 4/22/1992.
Darter, Kentucky arrow	Etheostoma spilotum	Wherever found	T	81 FR 68963, 10/5/2016; 50 CFR 17.44(p);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Darter, leopard	Percina pantherina	Wherever found	T	43 FR 3711, 1/27/1978; 50 CFR 17.44(d);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Darter, Maryland	Etheostoma sellare	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Darter, Niangua	Etheostoma nianguae	Wherever found	T	50 FR 24649, 6/12/1985; 50 CFR 17.44(k);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Darter, Okaloosa	Etheostoma okaloosae	Wherever found	T	38 FR 14678, 6/4/1973; 76 FR 18087, 4/1/2011; 50 CFR 17.44(bb).^4d
Darter, Pearl	Percina aurora	Wherever found	T	82 FR 43885, 9/20/2017.
Darter, relict	Etheostoma chienense	Wherever found	E	58 FR 68480, 12/27/1993.
Darter, rush	Etheostoma phytophilum	Wherever found	E	76 FR 48722, 8/9/2011; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Darter, slackwater	Etheostoma boschungi	Wherever found	T	42 FR 45526, 9/9/1977; 50 CFR 17.44(c);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Darter, snail	Percina tanasi	Wherever found	T	40 FR 47505, 10/9/1975; 49 FR 27510, 7/5/1984.
Darter, trispot	Etheostoma trisella	Wherever found	T	83 FR 67131, 12/28/2018.
Darter, vermilion	Etheostoma chermocki	Wherever found	E	66 FR 59367, 11/28/2001; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Darter, watercress	Etheostoma nuchale	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Darter, yellowcheek	Etheostoma moorei	Wherever found	E	76 FR 48722, 8/9/2011; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Eulachon [Southern DPS]	Thaleichthys pacificus	Southern DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	75 FR 13012, 3/18/2010;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.222.^CH
Gambusia, Big Bend	Gambusia gaigei	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Gambusia, Clear Creek	Gambusia heterochir	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Gambusia, Pecos	Gambusia nobilis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Gambusia, San Marcos	Gambusia georgei	Wherever found	E	45 FR 47355, 7/14/1980; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Goby, tidewater	Eucyclogobius newberryi	Wherever found	E	59 FR 5494, 2/4/1994; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Grouper, gulf	Mycteroperca jordani	Wherever found	E	81 FR 72545, 10/20/2016;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Grouper, island	Mycteroperca fusca	Wherever found	T	81 FR 72545, 10/20/2016;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Grouper, Nassau	Epinephelus striatus	Wherever found	T	81 FR 42268, 6/29/2016;N 81 FR 76311, 11/2/2016.
Guitarfish, blackchin	Rhinobatos cemciculus	Wherever found	T	82 FR 6309, 1/19/2017;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Guitarfish, Brazilian	Rhinobatos horkelii	Wherever found	E	82 FR 21722, 5/10/2017;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Guitarfish, common	Rhinobatos rhinobatos	Wherever found	T	82 FR 6309, 1/19/2017;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Logperch, Conasauga	Percina jenkinsi	Wherever found	E	50 FR 31597, 8/5/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Logperch, Roanoke	Percina rex	Wherever found	E	54 FR 34468, 8/18/1989.
Madtom, Chucky	Noturus crypticus	Wherever found	E	76 FR 48722, 8/9/2011; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Madtom, Neosho	Noturus placidus	Wherever found	T	55 FR 21148, 5/22/1990.
Madtom, pygmy	Noturus stanauli	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	58 FR 25758, 4/27/1993.
Madtom, pygmy	Noturus stanauli	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.84(t)(1)(i))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.84(t).^10j
Madtom, Scioto	Noturus trautmani	Wherever found	E	40 FR 44149, 9/25/1975.
Madtom, smoky	Noturus baileyi	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	49 FR 43065, 10/26/1984; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Madtom, smoky	Noturus baileyi	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the Tellico River; see §17.84(r)(1)(i))	XN	67 FR 52420, 8/12/2002; 50 CFR 17.84(r).^10j
Madtom, yellowfin	Noturus flavipinnis	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	T	42 FR 45526, 9/9/1977; 50 CFR 17.44(c);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Madtom, yellowfin	Noturus flavipinnis	U.S.A. (TN, VA—specified portions of the Holston River and watershed; see §17.84(e)(1)(i))	XN	53 FR 29335, 8/4/1988; 50 CFR 17.84(e).^10j
Madtom, yellowfin	Noturus flavipinnis	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the Tellico River; see §17.84(e)(1)(ii))	XN	67 FR 52420, 8/12/2002; 50 CFR 17.84(e).^10j
Madtom, yellowfin	Noturus flavipinnis	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.84(e)(1)(iii))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.84(e).^10j
Minnow, Devils River	Dionda diaboli	Wherever found	T	64 FR 56596, 10/20/1999; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Minnow, loach	Rhinichthys cobitis	Wherever found	E	51 FR 39468, 10/28/1986; 77 FR 10810, 2/23/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Minnow, Rio Grande silvery	Hybognathus amarus	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	59 FR 36988, 7/20/1994; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Minnow, Rio Grande silvery	Hybognathus amarus	Rio Grande, from Little Box Canyon (approximately 10.4 river miles downstream of Fort Quitman, TX) to Amistad Dam; and on the Pecos River, from its confluence with Independence Creek to its confluence with the Rio Grande	XN	73 FR 74357, 12/8/2008; 50 CFR 17.84(u).^10j
Nekogigi (catfish)	Coreobagrus ichikawai	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Pikeminnow, Colorado	Ptychocheilus lucius	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 50 FR 30188, 7/24/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Pikeminnow, Colorado	Ptychocheilus lucius	Salt and Verde R. drainages, AZ	XN	50 FR 30188, 7/24/1985; 50 CFR 17.84(b).^10j
Poolfish, Pahrump	Empetrichthys latos	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Pupfish, Ash Meadows Amargosa	Cyprinodon nevadensis mionectes	Wherever found	E	47 FR 19995, 5/10/1982; 48 FR 608, 1/5/1983; 48 FR 40178, 9/2/1983; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Pupfish, Comanche Springs	Cyprinodon elegans	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Pupfish, desert	Cyprinodon macularius	Wherever found	E	51 FR 10842, 3/31/1986; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Pupfish, Devils Hole	Cyprinodon diabolis	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Pupfish, Leon Springs	Cyprinodon bovinus	Wherever found	E	45 FR 54678, 8/15/1980; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Pupfish, Owens	Cyprinodon radiosus	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Pupfish, Warm Springs	Cyprinodon nevadensis pectoralis	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Ray, giant manta	Manta birostris	Wherever found	T	83 FR 2916, 1/22/2018;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Rockfish, yelloweye [Puget Sound-Georgia Basin DPS]	Sebastes ruberrimus	Puget Sound-Georgia Basin DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	75 FR 22276, 4/28/2010;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.224.^CH
Salmon, Atlantic [Gulf of Maine DPS]	Salmo salar	Gulf of Maine DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	65 FR 69459, 11/17/2000;^J 74 FR 29344, 6/19/2009;^J 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.217.^CH
Salmon, Chinook [California Coastal ESU]	Oncorhynchus tshawytscha	California Coastal ESU—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	64 FR 50394, 9/16/1999;^N 64 FR 72960, 12/29/1999; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.211.^CH
Salmon, Chinook [Central Valley spring-run ESU]	Oncorhynchus tshawytscha	Central Valley spring-run ESU—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	64 FR 50394, 9/16/1999;^N 64 FR 72960, 12/29/1999; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.211.^CH
Salmon, Chinook [Central Valley spring-run ESU—XN]	Oncorhynchus tshawytscha	Central Valley spring-run ESU-XN—see 50 CFR 223.102	XN	78 FR 79622, 12/31/2013;^N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.301.^10j
Salmon, Chinook [Lower Columbia River ESU]	Oncorhynchus tshawytscha	Lower Columbia River ESU—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	64 FR 14308, 3/24/1999;^N 64 FR 41835, 8/2/1999; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Salmon, Chinook [Puget Sound ESU]	Oncorhynchus tshawytscha	Puget Sound ESU—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	64 FR 14308, 3/24/1999;^N 64 FR 41835, 8/2/1999; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Salmon, Chinook [Sacramento River winter-run ESU]	Oncorhynchus tshawytscha	Sacramento River winter-run ESU—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	55 FR 12191, 4/2/1990;^N 55 FR 12831, 4/6/1990; 55 FR 46515, 11/4/1990;^N 55 FR 49623, 11/30/1990; 59 FR 440, 1/4/1994;^N 59 FR 13836, 3/23/1994; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.204.^CH
Salmon, Chinook [Snake River fall-run ESU]	Oncorhynchus tshawytscha	Snake River fall-run ESU—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	57 FR 14653, 4/22/1992;^N 58 FR 49880, 9/23/1993; 59 FR 42529, 8/18/1994;^N 59 FR 54840, 11/2/1994; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.205.^CH
Salmon, Chinook [Snake River spring/summer-run ESU]	Oncorhynchus tshawytscha	Snake River spring/summer-run ESU—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	57 FR 14653, 4/22/1992;^N 58 FR 49880, 9/23/1993; 59 FR 42529, 8/18/1994;^N 59 FR 54840, 11/2/1994; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.205.^CH
Salmon, Chinook [Upper Columbia River spring-run ESU]	Oncorhynchus tshawytscha	Upper Columbia River spring-run ESU—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	64 FR 14308, 3/24/1999;^N 64 FR 41835, 8/2/1999; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Salmon, Chinook [Upper Columbia River spring-run ESU-XN]	Oncorhynchus tshawytscha	Upper Columbia River spring-run ESU-XN—see 50 CFR 223.102	XN	79 FR 40004, 7/11/2014;^N 79 FR 52576, 9/4/2014; 50 CFR 223.301.^10j
Salmon, Chinook [Upper Willamette River ESU]	Oncorhynchus tshawytscha	Upper Willamette River ESU—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	64 FR 14308, 3/24/1999;^N 64 FR 41835, 8/2/1999; 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Salmon, chum [Columbia River ESU]	Oncorhynchus keta	Columbia River ESU—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	64 FR 14508, 3/25/1999;^N 64 FR 41835, 8/2/1999; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Salmon, chum [Hood Canal summer-run ESU]	Oncorhynchus keta	Hood Canal summer-run ESU—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	64 FR 14508, 3/25/1999;^N 64 FR 41835, 8/2/1999; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Salmon, coho [Central California Coast ESU]	Oncorhynchus kisutch	Central California Coast ESU—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	61 FR 56138, 10/31/1996;^N 61 FR 59028, 11/20/1996; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 77 FR 19552, 4/2/2012;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.210.^CH
Salmon, coho [Lower Columbia River ESU]	Oncorhynchus kisutch	Lower Columbia River ESU—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Salmon, coho [Oregon Coast ESU]	Oncorhynchus kisutch	Oregon Coast ESU—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	75 FR 29489, 5/26/2010;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 76 FR 35755, 6/20/2011;^N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Salmon, coho [Southern Oregon-Northern California Coast ESU]	Oncorhynchus kisutch	Southern Oregon—Northern California Coast ESU—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	62 FR 24588, 5/6/1997;^N 62 FR 33038, 6/18/1997; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.210.^CH
Salmon, sockeye [Ozette Lake ESU]	Oncorhynchus nerka	Ozette Lake ESU—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	64 FR 14528, 3/25/1999;^N 64 FR 41835, 8/2/1999; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Salmon, sockeye [Snake River ESU]	Oncorhynchus nerka	Snake River ESU—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	56 FR 58619, 11/20/1991;^N 57 FR 212, 1/3/1992; 70 FR 37160, 6/28/2005;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.205.^CH
Sawfish, dwarf	Pristis clavata	Wherever found	E	79 FR 73978, 12/12/2014;^N 79 FR 3914, 1/26/2015.
Sawfish, green	Pristis zijsron	Wherever found	E	79 FR 73978, 12/12/2014;^N 79 FR 3914, 1/26/2015.
Sawfish, largetooth	Pristis pristis (formerly Pristis perotteti, Pristis pristis, and Pristis microdon)	Wherever found	E	76 FR 40822, 9/12/2011;^N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 79 FR 73978, 12/12/2014;^N 79 FR 3914, 1/26/2015.
Sawfish, narrow	Anoxypristis cuspidata	Wherever found	E	79 FR 73978, 12/12/2014;^N 79 FR 3914, 1/26/2015.
Sawfish, smalltooth [Non-U.S. DPS]	Pristis pectinata	Non-U.S. DPS—Smalltooth sawfish originating from non-U.S. waters	E	79 FR 73978, 12/12/2014;^N 79 FR 3914, 1/26/2015.
Sawfish, smalltooth [U.S. DPS]	Pristis pectinata	U.S. DPS—Smalltooth sawfish originating from U.S. waters	E	68 FR 15674, 4/1/2003;^N 70 FR 69464, 11/16/2005; 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.218.^CH
Sculpin, grotto	Cottus specus	Wherever found	E	78 FR 58938, 9/25/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Sculpin, pygmy	Cottus pygmaeus	Wherever found	T	54 FR 39846, 9/28/1989; 50 CFR 17.44(u).^4d
Shark, daggernose	Isogomphodon oxyrhynchus	Wherever found	E	82 FR 21722, 5/10/2017;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Shark, narrownose smoothhound	Mustelus schmitti	Wherever found	T	82 FR 21722, 5/10/2017;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Shark, oceanic whitetip	Carcharhinus longimanus	Wherever found	T	83 FR 4153, 1/30/2018;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Shark, scalloped hammerhead [Central & SW Atlantic DPS]	Sphyrna lewini	Central & SW Atlantic DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	79 FR 38214, 7/3/2014;^N 79 FR 52576, 9/4/2014.
Shark, scalloped hammerhead [Eastern Atlantic DPS]	Sphyrna lewini	Eastern Atlantic DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	79 FR 38214, 7/3/2014;^N 79 FR 52576, 9/4/2014.
Shark, scalloped hammerhead [Eastern Pacific DPS]	Sphyrna lewini	Eastern Pacific DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	79 FR 38214, 7/3/2014;^N 79 FR 52576, 9/4/2014.
Shark, scalloped hammerhead [Indo-West Pacific DPS]	Sphyrna lewini	Indo-West Pacific DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	79 FR 38214, 7/3/2014;^N 79 FR 52576, 9/4/2014.
Shark, striped smoothhound	Mustelus fasciatus	Wherever found	E	82 FR 21722, 5/10/2017;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.
Shiner, Arkansas River [Arkansas River Basin DPS]	Notropis girardi	Arkansas River Basin (AR, KS, NM, OK, TX)	T	63 FR 64772, 11/23/1998; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Shiner, beautiful	Cyprinella formosa	Wherever found	T	49 FR 34490, 8/31/1984; 50 CFR 17.44(h);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Shiner, blue	Cyprinella caerulea	Wherever found	T	57 FR 14786, 4/22/1992.
Shiner, Cahaba	Notropis cahabae	Wherever found	E	55 FR 42961, 10/25/1990.
Shiner, Cape Fear	Notropis mekistocholas	Wherever found	E	52 FR 36034, 9/25/1987; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Shiner, palezone	Notropis albizonatus.	Wherever found	E	58 FR 25758, 4/27/1993.
Shiner, Pecos bluntnose	Notropis simus pecosensis	Wherever found	T	52 FR 5295, 2/20/1987; 50 CFR 17.44(r);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Shiner, sharpnose	Notropis oxyrhynchus	Wherever found	E	79 FR 45273, 8/4/2014; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Shiner, smalleye	Notropis buccula	Wherever found	E	79 FR 45273, 8/4/2014; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Shiner, Topeka	Notropis topeka	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	63 FR 69008, 12/15/1998; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Shiner, Topeka	Notropis topeka	U.S.A. (MO—specified portions of Little Creek, Big Muddy Creek, and Spring Creek watersheds in Adair, Gentry, Harrison, Putnam, Sullivan, and Worth Counties; see §17.84(d)(1)(i))	XN	78 FR 42702, 7/17/2013; 50 CFR 17.84(d).^10j
Silverside, Waccamaw	Menidia extensa	Wherever found	T	52 FR 11277, 4/8/1987; 50 CFR 17.44(s);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Smelt, delta	Hypomesus transpacificus	Wherever found	T	58 FR 12854, 3/5/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Spikedace	Meda fulgida	Wherever found	E	51 FR 23769, 7/1/1986; 77 FR 10810, 2/23/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Spinedace, Big Spring	Lepidomeda mollispinis pratensis	Wherever found	T	50 FR 12298, 3/28/1985; 50 CFR 17.44(i);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Spinedace, Little Colorado	Lepidomeda vittata	Wherever found	T	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970; 52 FR 35034, 9/16/1987; 50 CFR 17.44(t);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Spinedace, White River	Lepidomeda albivallis	Wherever found	E	50 FR 37194, 9/12/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Springfish, Hiko White River	Crenichthys baileyi grandis	Wherever found	E	50 FR 39123, 9/27/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Springfish, Railroad Valley	Crenichthys nevadae	Wherever found	T	51 FR 10857, 3/31/1986; 50 CFR 17.44(n);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Springfish, White River	Crenichthys baileyi baileyi	Wherever found	E	50 FR 39123, 9/27/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Steelhead [California Central Valley DPS]	Oncorhynchus mykiss	California Central Valley DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	63 FR 13347, 3/19/1998;^N 63 FR 32996, 6/17/1998; 71 FR 834, 1/5/2006;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.211.^CH
Steelhead [Central California Coast DPS]	Oncorhynchus mykiss	Central California Coast DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	62 FR 43937, 8/18/1997;^N 63 FR 32996, 6/17/1998; 71 FR 834, 1/5/2006;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.211.^CH
Steelhead [Lower Columbia River DPS]	Oncorhynchus mykiss	Lower Columbia River DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	63 FR 13347, 3/19/1998;^N 63 FR 32996, 6/17/1998; 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Steelhead [Middle Columbia River DPS]	Oncorhynchus mykiss	Middle Columbia River DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	64 FR 14517, 3/25/1999;^N 64 FR 41835, 8/2/1999; 71 FR 834, 1/5/2006;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Steelhead [Middle Columbia River DPS—XN]	Oncorhynchus mykiss	Middle Columbia River DPS—XN—see 50 CFR 223.102	XN	78 FR 2893, 1/15/2013;^N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.301.^10j
Steelhead [Northern California DPS]	Oncorhynchus mykiss	Northern California DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	65 FR 36075, 6/7/2000;^N 65 FR 54177, 9/7/2000; 71 FR 834, 1/5/2006;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.211.^CH
Steelhead [Puget Sound DPS]	Oncorhynchus mykiss	Puget Sound DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	72 FR 26722, 5/11/2007;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Steelhead [Snake River Basin DPS]	Oncorhynchus mykiss	Snake River Basin DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	62 FR 43937, 8/18/1997;^N 63 FR 32996, 6/17/1998; 71 FR 834, 1/5/2006;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Steelhead [South Central California Coast DPS]	Oncorhynchus mykiss	South-Central California Coast DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	62 FR 43937, 8/18/1997;^N 63 FR 32996, 6/17/1998; 71 FR 834, 1/5/2006;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.211.^CH
Steelhead [Southern California DPS]	Oncorhynchus mykiss	Southern California DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	62 FR 43937, 8/18/1997;^N 63 FR 32996, 6/17/1998; 71 FR 834, 1/5/2006;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.211.^CH
Steelhead [Upper Columbia River DPS]	Oncorhynchus mykiss	Upper Columbia River DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	62 FR 43937, 8/18/1997;^N 63 FR 32996, 6/17/1998; 71 FR 834, 1/5/2006;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Steelhead [Upper Willamette River DPS]	Oncorhynchus mykiss	Upper Willamette River DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	64 FR 14517, 3/25/1999;^N 64 FR 41835, 8/2/1999; 71 FR 834, 1/5/2006;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.203;^4d 50 CFR 226.212.^CH
Stickleback, unarmored threespine	Gasterosteus aculeatus williamsoni	Wherever found	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.
Sturgeon, Adriatic	Acipenser naccarii	Wherever found	E	79 FR 31222, 6/2/2014;^N 79 FR 52576, 9/4/2014.
Sturgeon, Alabama	Scaphirhynchus suttkusi	Wherever found	E	65 FR 26438, 5/5/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Sturgeon, Atlantic (Atlantic subspecies) [Carolina DPS]	Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus	Carolina DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	77 FR 5914, 2/6/2012;N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.225.CH
Sturgeon, Atlantic (Atlantic subspecies)[Chesapeake Bay DPS]	Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus	Chesapeake Bay DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	77 FR 5880, 2/6/2012;N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.225.CH
Sturgeon, Atlantic (Atlantic subspecies)[Gulf of Maine DPS]	Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus	Gulf of Maine DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	77 FR 5880, 2/6/2012;N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.211; 4d 50 CFR 226.225.CH
Sturgeon, Atlantic (Atlantic subspecies)[New York Bight DPS]	Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus	New York Bight DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	77 FR 5880, 2/6/2012;N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.225.CH
Sturgeon, Atlantic (Atlantic subspecies)[South Atlantic DPS]	Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus	South Atlantic DPS—see 50 CFR 224.101	E	77 FR 5914, 2/6/2012;N 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.225.CH
Sturgeon, Atlantic (Gulf subspecies)	Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi	Wherever found	T	56 FR 49653, 9/30/1991;^N 56 FR 49658, 9/30/1991; 50 CFR 17.44;^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e);^CH 50 CFR 226.214.^CH
Sturgeon, beluga	Huso huso	Wherever found	T	69 FR 18499, 4/8/2004; 50 CFR 17.44(y).^4d
Sturgeon, Chinese	Acipenser sinensis	Wherever found	E	79 FR 31222, 6/2/2014;^N 79 FR 52576, 9/4/2014.
Sturgeon, European	Acipenser sturio	Wherever found	E	79 FR 31222, 6/2/2014;^N 79 FR 52576, 9/4/2014.
Sturgeon, green [Southern DPS]	Acipenser medirostris	Southern DPS—see 50 CFR 223.102	T	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 223.210;^4d 50 CFR 226.219.^CH
Sturgeon, Kaluga	Huso dauricus	Wherever found	E	79 FR 31222, 6/2/2014;^N 79 FR 52576, 9/4/2014.
Sturgeon, pallid	Scaphirhynchus albus	Wherever found	E	55 FR 36641, 9/6/1990.
Sturgeon, Sakhalin	Acipenser mikadoi	Wherever found	E	79 FR 31222, 6/2/2014;^N 79 FR 52576, 9/4/2014.
Sturgeon, shortnose	Acipenser brevirostrum	Wherever found	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Sturgeon, shovelnose	Scaphirhynchus platorynchus	Wherever found	T (S/A)	75 FR 53598, 9/1/2010; 50 CFR 17.44(aa).^4d
Sturgeon, white [Kootenai River DPS]	Acipenser transmontanus	Kootenai River DPS—U.S.A. (ID, MT), Canada (BC), (Kootenai R. system)	E	59 FR 45989, 9/6/1994; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Sucker, June	Chasmistes liorus	Wherever found	E	51 FR 10851, 3/31/1986; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Sucker, Lost River	Deltistes luxatus	Wherever found	E	53 FR 27130, 7/18/1988; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Sucker, razorback	Xyrauchen texanus	Wherever found	E	56 FR 54957, 10/23/1991; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Sucker, Santa Ana [Three CA river basins DPS]	Catostomus santaanae	Los Angeles River basin, San Gabriel River basin, Santa Ana River basin	T	65 FR 19686, 4/12/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Sucker, shortnose	Chasmistes brevirostris	Wherever found	E	53 FR 27130, 7/18/1988; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Sucker, Warner	Catostomus warnerensis	Wherever found	T	50 FR 39117, 9/27/1985; 50 CFR 17.44(l);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Sucker, Zuni bluehead	Catostomus discobolus yarrowi	Wherever found	E	79 FR 43131, 7/24/2014; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Sunfish, spring pygmy	Elassoma alabamae	Wherever found	T	78 FR 60766, 10/2/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Tango, Miyako (Tokyo bitterling)	Tanakia tanago	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Temoleh, Ikan (minnow)	Probarbus jullieni	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Topminnow, Barrens	Fundulus julisia	Wherever found	E	83 FR 56131, 10/21/2019.
Topminnow, Gila (incl. Yaqui)	Poeciliopsis occidentalis	U.S.A. only	E	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967.
Totoaba (seatrout or weakfish)	Cynoscion macdonaldi	Wherever found	E	44 FR 29478, 5/21/1979.
Trout, Apache	Oncorhynchus apache	Wherever found	T	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 40 FR 29863, 7/16/1975; 50 CFR 17.44(a).^4d
Trout, bull [Lower 48 States DPS]	Salvelinus confluentus	U.S.A., coterminous (lower 48 states), except where listed as an experimental population	T	63 FR 31647, 6/10/1998; 63 FR 42757, 8/11/1998; 64 FR 17110, 4/8/1999; 64 FR 58910, 11/1/1999; 50 CFR 17.44(w);^4d 50 CFR 17.44(x);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Trout, bull	Salvelinus confluentus	Clackamas River subbasin and the mainstem Willamette River, from Willamette Falls to its points of confluence with the Columbia River, including Multnomah Channel	XN	76 FR 35979, 6/21/2011; 50 CFR 17.84(v).^10j
Trout, Gila	Oncorhynchus gilae	Wherever found	T	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 71 FR 40657, 7/18/2006; 50 CFR 17.44(z).^4d
Trout, greenback cutthroat	Oncorhynchus clarkii stomias	Wherever found	T	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 43 FR 16343, 4/18/1978; 50 CFR 17.44(f).^4d
Trout, Lahontan cutthroat	Oncorhynchus clarkii henshawi	Wherever found	T	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970; 40 FR 29863, 7/16/1975; 50 CFR 17.44(a).^4d
Trout, Little Kern golden	Oncorhynchus aguabonita whitei	Wherever found	T	43 FR 15427, 4/13/1978; 50 CFR 17.44(e);^4d 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Trout, Paiute cutthroat	Oncorhynchus clarkii seleniris	Wherever found	T	32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 40 FR 29863, 7/16/1975; 50 CFR 17.44(a).^4d
Woundfin	Plagopterus argentissimus	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970; 50 FR 30188, 7/24/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(e).^CH
Woundfin	Plagopterus argentissimus	Gila R. drainage, AZ, NM	XN	50 FR 30188, 7/24/1985; 50 CFR 17.84(b).^10j
Clams
Acornshell, southern	Epioblasma othcaloogensis	Wherever found	E	58 FR 14330, 3/17/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Bankclimber, purple	Elliptoideus sloatianus	Wherever found	T	63 FR 12664, 3/16/1998; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Bean, Choctaw	Villosa choctawensis	Wherever found	E	77 FR 61663, 10/10/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Bean, Cumberland	Villosa trabalis	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Bean, Cumberland	Villosa trabalis	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Bean, Cumberland	Villosa trabalis	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Bean, Purple	Villosa perpurpurea	Wherever found	E	62 FR 1647, 1/10/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Blossom, green	Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Blossom, tubercled	Epioblasma torulosa torulosa	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Blossom, tubercled	Epioblasma torulosa torulosa	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Blossom, turgid	Epioblasma turgidula	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Blossom, turgid	Epioblasma turgidula	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Blossom, yellow	Epioblasma florentina florentina	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Blossom, yellow	Epioblasma florentina florentina	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Purple cat's paw (pearlymussel)	Epioblasma obliquata obliquata	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	55 FR 28209, 7/10/1990.
Purple cat's paw (pearlymussel)	Epioblasma obliquata obliquata	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Catspaw, white (pearlymussel)	Epioblasma obliquata perobliqua	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Clubshell	Pleurobema clava	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	58 FR 5638, 1/22/1993.
Clubshell	Pleurobema clava	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Clubshell, black	Pleurobema curtum	Wherever found	E	52 FR 11162, 4/7/1987.
Clubshell, ovate	Pleurobema perovatum	Wherever found	E	58 FR 14330, 3/17/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Clubshell, southern	Pleurobema decisum	Wherever found	E	58 FR 14330, 3/17/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Combshell, Cumberlandian	Epioblasma brevidens	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	62 FR 1647, 1/10/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Combshell, Cumberlandian	Epioblasma brevidens	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Combshell, Cumberlandian	Epioblasma brevidens	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1)	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Combshell, southern	Epioblasma (=Dysnomia) penita	Wherever found	E	52 FR 11162, 4/7/1987.
Combshell, upland	Epioblasma metastriata	Wherever found	E	77 FR 61663, 10/10/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Ebonyshell, round	Fusconaia rotulata	Wherever found	E	58 FR 14330, 3/17/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Elktoe, Appalachian	Alasmidonta raveneliana	Wherever found	E	59 FR 60324, 11/23/1994; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Elktoe, Cumberland	Alasmidonta atropurpurea	Wherever found	E	62 FR 1647, 1/10/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Fanshell	Cyprogenia stegaria	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	55 FR 25591, 6/21/1990.
Fanshell	Cyprogenia stegaria	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Fatmucket, Arkansas	Lampsilis powelli	Wherever found	T	55 FR 12797, 4/5/1990.
Heelsplitter, inflated	Potamilus inflatus	Wherever found	T	55 FR 39868, 9/28/1990.
Heelsplitter, Carolina	Lasmigona decorata	Wherever found	E	58 FR 34926, 6/30/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Higgins eye (pearlymussel)	Lampsilis higginsii	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Hornshell, Texas	Popenaias popeii	Wherever found	E	83 FR 5720, 2/9/2018.
Kidneyshell, fluted	Ptychobranchus subtentus	Wherever found	E	78 FR 59269, 9/26/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Kidneyshell, southern	Ptychobranchus jonesi	Wherever found	E	77 FR 61663, 10/10/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Kidneyshell, triangular	Ptychobranchus greenii	Wherever found	E	58 FR 14330, 3/17/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Lampmussel, Alabama	Lampsilis virescens	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Lampmussel, Alabama	Lampsilis virescens	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Lance, yellow	Elliptio lanceolata	Wherever found	T	83 FR 14189, 4/3/2018.
Lilliput, pale	Toxolasma cylindrellus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Mapleleaf, winged (mussel)	Quadrula fragosa	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	56 FR 28345, 6/20/1991.
Mapleleaf, winged (mussel)	Quadrula fragosa	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Moccasinshell, Alabama	Medionidus acutissimus	Wherever found	T	58 FR 14330, 3/17/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Moccasinshell, Coosa	Medionidus parvulus	Wherever found	E	58 FR 14330, 3/17/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Moccasinshell, Gulf	Medionidus penicillatus	Wherever found	E	63 FR 12664, 3/16/1998; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Moccasinshell, Ochlockonee	Medionidus simpsonianus	Wherever found	E	63 FR 12664, 3/16/1998; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Moccasinshell, Suwannee	Medionidus walkeri	Wherever found	T	81 FR 69417, 10/6/2016.
Monkeyface, Appalachian (pearlymussel)	Quadrula sparsa	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Monkeyface, Appalachian (pearlymussel)	Quadrula sparsa	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Monkeyface, Cumberland	Quadrula intermedia	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Monkeyface, Cumberland	Quadrula intermedia	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Monkeyface, Cumberland	Quadrula intermedia	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Mucket, Neosho	Lampsilis rafinesqueana	Wherever found	E	78 FR 57076, 9/17/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Mucket, orangenacre	Lampsilis perovalis	Wherever found	T	58 FR 14330, 3/17/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Mucket, pink (pearlymussel)	Lampsilis abrupta	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Mussel, oyster	Epioblasma capsaeformis	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	62 FR 1647, 1/10/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Mussel, oyster	Epioblasma capsaeformis	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Mussel, oyster	Epioblasma capsaeformis	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Mussel, rayed bean	Villosa fabalis	Wherever found	E	77 FR 8632, 2/14/2012.
Mussel, scaleshell	Leptodea leptodon	Wherever found	E	66 FR 51322, 10/9/2001.
Pearlshell, Alabama	Margaritifera marrianae	Wherever found	E	77 FR 61663, 10/10/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Pearlshell, Louisiana	Margaritifera hembeli	Wherever found	T	53 FR 3567, 2/5/1988; 58 FR 49935, 9/24/1993.
Pearlymussel, birdwing	Lemiox rimosus	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pearlymussel, birdwing	Lemiox rimosus	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Pearlymussel, birdwing	Lemiox rimosus	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Pearlymussel, cracking	Hemistena lata	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	54 FR 39850, 9/28/1989.
Pearlymussel, cracking	Hemistena lata	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Pearlymussel, cracking	Hemistena lata	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Pearlymussel, Curtis	Epioblasma florentina curtisii	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pearlymussel, dromedary	Dromus dromas	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pearlymussel, dromedary	Dromus dromas	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Pearlymussel, dromedary	Dromus dromas	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Pearlymussel, littlewing	Pegias fabula	Wherever found	E	53 FR 45861, 11/14/1988.
Pearlymussel, Nicklin's	Megalonaias nicklineana	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pearlymussel, slabside	Pleuronaia dolabelloides	Wherever found	E	78 FR 59269, 9/26/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Pearlymussel, Tampico	Cyrtonaias tampicoensis tecomatensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pigtoe, Cumberland	Pleurobema gibberum	Wherever found	E	56 FR 21084, 5/7/1991.
Pigtoe, dark	Pleurobema furvum	Wherever found	E	58 FR 14330, 3/17/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Pigtoe, finerayed	Fusconaia cuneolus	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pigtoe, finerayed	Fusconaia cuneolus	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Pigtoe, finerayed	Fusconaia cuneolus	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Pigtoe, flat	Pleurobema marshalli	Wherever found	E	52 FR 11162, 4/7/1987.
Pigtoe, fuzzy	Pleurobema strodeanum	Wherever found	T	77 FR 61663, 10/10/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Pigtoe, Georgia	Pleurobema hanleyianum	Wherever found	E	75 FR 67512, 11/2/2010; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Pigtoe, heavy	Pleurobema taitianum	Wherever found	E	52 FR 11162, 4/7/1987.
Pigtoe, narrow	Fusconaia escambia	Wherever found	T	77 FR 61663, 10/10/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Pigtoe, oval	Pleurobema pyriforme	Wherever found	E	63 FR 12664, 3/16/1998; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Pigtoe, rough	Pleurobema plenum	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pigtoe, rough	Pleurobema plenum	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Pigtoe, shiny	Fusconaia cor	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pigtoe, shiny	Fusconaia cor	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Pigtoe, shiny	Fusconaia cor	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Pigtoe, southern	Pleurobema georgianum	Wherever found	E	58 FR 14330, 3/17/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Pigtoe, tapered	Fusconaia burkei	Wherever found	T	77 FR 61663, 10/10/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Pimpleback, orangefoot	Plethobasus cooperianus	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pimpleback, orangefoot	Plethobasus cooperianus	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Pink, ring	Obovaria retusa	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	54 FR 40109, 9/29/1989.
Pink, ring	Obovaria retusa	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Pocketbook, fat	Potamilus capax	Wherever found	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Pocketbook, finelined	Lampsilis altilis	Wherever found	T	58 FR 14330, 3/17/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Rock-pocketbook, Ouachita	Arkansia wheeleri	Wherever found	E	56 FR 54950, 10/23/1991.
Pocketbook, shinyrayed	Lampsilis subangulata	Wherever found	E	63 FR 12664, 3/16/1998; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Pocketbook, speckled	Lampsilis streckeri	Wherever found	E	54 FR 8339, 2/28/1989.
Rabbitsfoot	Quadrula cylindrica cylindrica	Wherever found	T	78 FR 57076, 9/17/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Rabbitsfoot, rough	Quadrula cylindrica strigillata	Wherever found	E	62 FR 1647, 1/10/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Riffleshell, northern	Epioblasma torulosa rangiana	Wherever found	E	58 FR 5638, 1/22/1993.
Riffleshell, tan	Epioblasma florentina walkeri (=E. walkeri)	Wherever found	E	42 FR 42351, 8/23/1977.
Sandshell, southern	Hamiota australis	Wherever found	T	77 FR 61663, 10/10/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Sheepnose	Plethobasus cyphyus	Wherever found	E	77 FR 14914, 3/13/2012.
Slabshell, Chipola	Elliptio chipolaensis	Wherever found	T	63 FR 12664, 3/16/1998; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Snuffbox (mussel)	Epioblasma triquetra	Wherever found	E	77 FR 8632, 2/14/2012.
Spectaclecase	Cumberlandia monodonta	Wherever found	E	77 FR 14914, 3/13/2012.
Spinymussel, Altamaha	Elliptio spinosa	Wherever found	E	76 FR 62928, 10/11/2011; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Spinymussel, James	Pleurobema collina	Wherever found	E	53 FR 27689, 7/22/1988.
Spinymussel, Tar River	Elliptio steinstansana	Wherever found	E	50 FR 26572, 6/27/1985.
Stirrupshell	Quadrula stapes	Wherever found	E	52 FR 11162, 4/7/1987.
Threeridge, fat	Amblema neislerii	Wherever found	E	63 FR 12664, 3/16/1998; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Wartyback, white	Plethobasus cicatricosus	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	41 FR 24062, 6/14/1976.
Wartyback, white	Plethobasus cicatricosus	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Wedgemussel, dwarf	Alasmidonta heterodon	Wherever found	E	55 FR 9447, 3/14/1990.
Snails
Abalone, Black	Haliotis cracherodii	Wherever found	E	74 FR 1937, 1/14/2009;^N 76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 50 CFR 226.221.^CH
Abalone, white	Haliotis sorenseni	Wherever found	E	66 FR 29054, 5/29/2001;^N 70 FR 69464, 11/16/2005.
Ambersnail, Kanab	Oxyloma haydeni kanabensis	Wherever found	E	56 FR 37668, 8/8/1991; 57 FR 13657, 4/17/1992; 57 FR 44340, 9/25/1992.
Campeloma, slender	Campeloma decampi	Wherever found	E	65 FR 10033, 2/25/2000.
Cavesnail, Tumbling Creek	Antrobia culveri	Wherever found	E	67 FR 52879, 8/14/2002; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Elimia, lacy	Elimia crenatella	Wherever found	T	63 FR 57610, 10/28/1998.
Hornsnail, rough	Pleurocera foremani	Wherever found	E	75 FR 67512, 11/2/2010; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Limpet, Banbury Springs	Lanx sp.	Wherever found	E	57 FR 59244, 12/14/1992.
Lioplax, cylindrical	Lioplax cyclostomaformis	Wherever found	E	63 FR 57610, 10/28/1998.
Marstonia, armored (snail)	Pyrgulopsis (=Marstonia) pachyta	Wherever found	E	65 FR 10033, 2/25/2000.
Marstonia, royal	Pyrgulopsis ogmorhaphe	Wherever found	E	59 FR 17994, 4/15/1994.
Pebblesnail, flat	Lepyrium showalteri	Wherever found	E	63 FR 57610, 10/28/1998.
Pecos assiminea	Assiminea pecos	Wherever found	E	76 FR 33036, 6/7/2011; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Riversnail, Anthony's	Athearnia anthonyi	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	E	59 FR 17994, 4/15/1994.
Riversnail, Anthony's	Athearnia anthonyi	U.S.A. (AL—specified portions of the Tennessee River; see §17.85(a)(1))	XN	66 FR 32250, 6/14/2001; 50 CFR 17.85(a).^10j
Riversnail, Anthony's	Athearnia anthonyi	U.S.A. (TN—specified portions of the French Broad and Holston Rivers; see §17.85(b)(1))	XN	72 FR 52434, 9/13/2007; 50 CFR 17.85(b).^10j
Rocksnail, interrupted	Leptoxis foremani	Wherever found	E	75 FR 67512, 11/2/2010; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Rocksnail, painted	Leptoxis taeniata	Wherever found	T	63 FR 57610, 10/28/1998.
Rocksnail, plicate	Leptoxis plicata	Wherever found	E	63 FR 57610, 10/28/1998.
Rocksnail, round	Leptoxis ampla	Wherever found	T	63 FR 57610, 10/28/1998.
Snail, Bliss Rapids	Taylorconcha serpenticola	Wherever found	T	57 FR 59244, 12/14/1992.
Snail, Chittenango ovate amber	Succinea chittenangoensis	Wherever found	T	43 FR 28932, 7/3/1978.
Snail, flat-spired three-toothed	Triodopsis platysayoides	Wherever found	T	43 FR 28932, 7/3/1978.
Snail, fragile tree (Akaleha dogas, Denden)	Samoana fragilis	Wherever found	E	80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.
Snail, Guam tree (Akaleha, Denden)	Partula radiolata	Wherever found	E	80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.
Snail, humped tree (Akaleha, Denden)	Partula gibba	Wherever found	E	80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.
Snail, Iowa Pleistocene	Discus macclintocki	Wherever found	E	43 FR 28932, 7/3/1978.
Snail, Lanai tree	Partulina semicarinata	Wherever found	E	78 FR 32013, 5/28/2013.
Snail, Lanai tree	Partulina variabilis	Wherever found	E	78 FR 32013, 5/28/2013.
Snail, Langford's tree (Akaleha, Denden)	Partula langfordi	Wherever found	E	80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.
Snail, Manus Island tree	Papustyla pulcherrima	Wherever found	E	35 FR 8491, 6/2/1970.
Snail, Morro shoulderband (=Banded dune)	Helminthoglypta walkeriana	Wherever found	E	59 FR 64613, 12/15/1994; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Snail, Newcomb's	Erinna newcombi	Wherever found	T	65 FR 4162, 1/26/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Snail, Newcomb's tree	Newcombia cumingi	Wherever found	E	78 FR 32013, 5/28/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Snail [no common name]	Eua zebrina	Wherever found	E	81 FR 65466, 9/22/2016.
Snail [no common name]	Ostodes strigatus	Wherever found	E	81 FR 65466, 9/22/2016.
Snail, noonday	Mesodon clarki nantahala	Wherever found	T	43 FR 28932, 7/3/1978.
Snail, painted snake coiled forest	Anguispira picta	Wherever found	T	43 FR 28932, 7/3/1978.
Snail, Snake River physa	Physa natricina	Wherever found	E	57 FR 59244, 12/14/1992.
Snail, Stock Island tree	Orthalicus reses (not incl. nesodryas )	Wherever found	T	43 FR 28932, 7/3/1978.
Snail, tulotoma	Tulotoma magnifica	Wherever found	T	56 FR 797, 1/9/1991; 76 FR 31866, 6/2/2011.
Snail, Virginia fringed mountain	Polygyriscus virginianus	Wherever found	E	43 FR 28932, 7/3/1978.
Snails, Oahu tree	Achatinella spp.	Wherever found	E	46 FR 3178, 1/13/1981; 46 FR 40025, 8/6/1981.
Springsnail, Alamosa	Tryonia alamosae	Wherever found	E	56 FR 49646, 9/30/1991.
Springsnail, Bruneau Hot	Pyrgulopsis bruneauensis	Wherever found	E	58 FR 5938, 1/25/1993.
Springsnail, Chupadera	Pyrgulopsis chupaderae	Wherever found	E	77 FR 41088, 7/12/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Springsnail, Koster's	Juturnia kosteria	Wherever found	E	76 FR 33036, 6/7/2011; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Springsnail, Phantom	Pyrgulopsis texana	Wherever found	E	78 FR 41227, 7/9/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Springsnail, Roswell	Pyrgulopsis roswellensis	Wherever found	E	76 FR 33036, 6/7/2011; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Springsnail, San Bernardino	Pyrgulopsis bernardina	Wherever found	T	77 FR 23060, 4/17/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Springsnail, Socorro	Pyrgulopsis neomexicana	Wherever found	E	56 FR 49646, 9/30/1991.
Springsnail, Three Forks	Pyrgulopsis trivialis	Wherever found	E	77 FR 23060, 4/17/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Tryonia, Diamond	Pseudotryonia adamantina	Wherever found	E	78 FR 41227, 7/9/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Tryonia, Gonzales	Tryonia circumstriata	Wherever found	E	78 FR 41227, 7/9/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Tryonia, Phantom	Tryonia cheatumi	Wherever found	E	78 FR 41227, 7/9/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(f).^CH
Insects
Bee, bumble, rusty patched	Bombus affinis	Wherever found	E	82 FR 3186, 1/11/2017.
Bee, yellow-faced	Hylaeus anthracinus	Wherever found	E	81 FR 67786, 9/30/2016.
Bee, yellow-faced	Hylaeus assimulans	Wherever found	E	81 FR 67786, 9/30/2016.
Bee, yellow-faced	Hylaeus facilis	Wherever found	E	81 FR 67786, 9/30/2016.
Bee, yellow-faced	Hylaeus hilaris	Wherever found	E	81 FR 67786, 9/30/2016.
Bee, yellow-faced	Hylaeus kuakea	Wherever found	E	81 FR 67786, 9/30/2016.
Bee, yellow-faced	Hylaeus longiceps	Wherever found	E	81 FR 67786, 9/30/2016.
Bee, yellow-faced	Hylaeus mana	Wherever found	E	81 FR 67786, 9/30/2016.
Beetle, American burying	Nicrophorus americanus	Entire, except where listed as an experimental population	E	54 FR 29652, 7/13/1989.
Beetle, American burying	Nicrophorus americanus	In southwestern Missouri, the counties of Cedar, St. Clair, Bates, and Vernon	XN	77 FR 16712, 3/22/2012; 50 CFR 17.85(c).^10j
Beetle, Casey's June	Dinacoma caseyi	Wherever found	E	76 FR 58954, 9/22/2011; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Beetle, Coffin Cave mold	Batrisodes texanus	Wherever found	E	53 FR 36029, 9/16/1988; 58 FR 43818, 8/18/1993.
Beetle, Comal Springs dryopid	Stygoparnus comalensis	Wherever found	E	62 FR 66295, 12/18/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Beetle, Comal Springs riffle	Heterelmis comalensis	Wherever found	E	62 FR 66295, 12/18/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Beetle, delta green ground	Elaphrus viridis	Wherever found	T	45 FR 52807, 8/8/1980; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Beetle, Helotes mold	Batrisodes venyivi	Wherever found	E	70 FR 69854, 11/17/2005; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Beetle, Hungerford's crawling water	Brychius hungerfordi	Wherever found	E	59 FR 10580, 3/7/1994.
Beetle, Kretschmarr Cave mold	Texamaurops reddelli	Wherever found	E	53 FR 36029, 9/16/1988; 58 FR 43818, 8/18/1993.
Beetle, Miami tiger	Cicindelidia floridana	U.S.A. (FL)	E	81 FR 68985, 10/5/2016.
Beetle, Mount Hermon June	Polyphylla barbata	Wherever found	E	62 FR 3616, 1/24/1997.
Beetle, (no common name)	Rhadine exilis	Wherever found	E	70 FR 69854, 11/17/2005; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Beetle, (no common name)	Rhadine infernalis	Wherever found	E	70 FR 69854, 11/17/2005; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Beetle, Northeastern beach tiger	Cicindela dorsalis dorsalis	Wherever found	T	55 FR 32088, 8/7/1990.
Beetle, Ohlone tiger	Cicindela ohlone	Wherever found	E	66 FR 50340, 8/3/2001.
Beetle, Puritan tiger	Cicindela puritana	Wherever found	T	55 FR 32088, 8/7/1990.
Beetle, Salt Creek tiger	Cicindela nevadica lincolniana	Wherever found	E	70 FR 58335, 10/6/2005; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Beetle, Tooth Cave ground	Rhadine persephone	Wherever found	E	53 FR 36029, 9/16/1988.
Beetle, valley elderberry longhorn	Desmocerus californicus dimorphus	Wherever found	T	45 FR 52803, 8/8/1980; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Butterfly, Bartram's scrub-hairstreak	Strymon acis bartrami	Wherever found	E	79 FR 47221, 8/12/2014; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Butterfly, bay checkerspot	Euphydryas editha bayensis	Wherever found	T	52 FR 35366, 9/18/1987; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Butterfly, Behren's silverspot	Speyeria zerene behrensii	Wherever found	E	62 FR 64306, 12/5/1997.
Butterfly, callippe silverspot	Speyeria callippe callippe	Wherever found	E	62 FR 64306, 12/5/1997.
Butterfly, cassius blue	Leptotes cassius theonus	Coastal south and central FL	T (S/A)	77 FR 20948, 4/6/2012.
Butterfly, ceraunus blue	Hemiargus ceraunus antibubastus	Coastal south and central FL	T (S/A)	77 FR 20948, 4/6/2012.
Butterfly, Corsican swallowtail	Papilio hospiton	Wherever found	E	58 FR 4356, 1/14/1993.
Butterfly, El Segundo blue	Euphilotes battoides allyni	Wherever found	E	41 FR 22041, 6/14/1976.
Butterfly, Fender's blue	Icaricia icarioides fenderi	Wherever found	E	65 FR 3875, 1/25/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Butterfly, Florida leafwing	Anaea troglodyta floridalis	Wherever found	E	79 FR 47221, 8/12/2014; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Butterfly, Homerus swallowtail	Papilio homerus	Wherever found	E	58 FR 4356, 1/14/1993.
Butterfly, island marble	Euchloe ausonides insulanus	Wherever found	E	85 FR 26786, 5/5/2020; 50 CFR 17.95(i).CH
Butterfly, Karner blue	Lycaeides melissa samuelis	Wherever found	E	57 FR 59236, 12/14/1992.
Butterfly, Lange's metalmark	Apodemia mormo langei	Wherever found	E	41 FR 22041, 6/14/1976.
Butterfly, lotis blue	Lycaeides argyrognomon lotis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 22041, 6/14/1976.
Butterfly, Luzon peacock swallowtail	Papilio chikae	Wherever found	E	58 FR 4356, 1/14/1993.
Butterfly, Mariana eight-spot (Ababbang, Libweibwogh)	Hypolimnas octocula marianensis	Wherever found	E	80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.
Butterfly, Mariana wandering (Ababbang, Libweibwogh)	Vagrans egistina	Wherever found	E	80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.
Butterfly, Miami blue	Cyclargus thomasi bethunebakeri	Wherever found	E	77 FR 20948, 4/6/2012.
Butterfly, mission blue	Icaricia icarioides missionensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 22041, 6/14/1976.
Butterfly, Mitchell's satyr	Neonympha mitchellii mitchellii	Wherever found	E	56 FR 28825, 6/25/1991; 57 FR 21564, 5/20/1992.
Butterfly, Mount Charleston blue	Icaricia (Plebejus) shasta charlestonensis	Wherever found	E	78 FR 57749, 9/19/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Butterfly, Myrtle's silverspot	Speyeria zerene myrtleae	Wherever found	E	57 FR 27848, 6/22/1992.
Butterfly, nickerbean blue	Cyclargus ammon	Coastal south and central FL	T (S/A)	77 FR 20948, 4/6/2012; 50 CFR 17.47(a).^4d
Butterfly, Oregon silverspot	Speyeria zerene hippolyta	Wherever found, except where listed as an experimental population	T	45 FR 44935, 7/2/1980; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Butterfly, Oregon silverspot	Speyeria zerene hippolyta	U.S.A. (OR—specified portions of Clatsop and Tillamook Counties; see §17.85(d))	XN	82 FR 28567; 06/23/2017.
Butterfly, Palos Verdes blue	Glaucopsyche lygdamus palosverdesensis	Wherever found	E	45 FR 44935, 7/2/1980; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Butterfly, Queen Alexandra's birdwing	Troides alexandrae	Wherever found	E	54 FR 38950, 9/21/1989.
Butterfly, Quino checkerspot	Euphydryas editha quino	Wherever found	E	62 FR 2313, 1/16/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Butterfly, Saint Francis' satyr	Neonympha mitchellii francisci	Wherever found	E	59 FR 18324, 4/18/1994; 60 FR 5264, 1/26/1995.
Butterfly, San Bruno elfin	Callophrys mossii bayensis	Wherever found	E	41 FR 22041, 6/14/1976.
Butterfly, Schaus swallowtail	Heraclides aristodemus ponceanus	Wherever found	E	41 FR 17736, 4/28/1976; 49 FR 34501, 8/31/1984.
Butterfly, Smith's blue	Euphilotes enoptes smithi	Wherever found	E	41 FR 22041, 6/14/1976.
Butterfly, Taylor's checkerspot	Euphydryas editha taylori	Wherever found	E	78 FR 61451, 10/3/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Butterfly, Uncompahgre fritillary	Boloria acrocnema	Wherever found	E	56 FR 28712, 6/24/1991.
Damselfly, blackline Hawaiian	Megalagrion nigrohamatum nigrolineatum	Wherever found	E	77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Damselfly, crimson Hawaiian	Megalagrion leptodemas	Wherever found	E	77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Damselfly, flying earwig Hawaiian	Megalagrion nesiotes	Wherever found	E	52 FR 21481, 6/5/1987; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Damselfly, oceanic Hawaiian	Megalagrion oceanicum	Wherever found	E	77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Damselfly, orangeblack Hawaiian	Megalagrion xanthomelas	Wherever found	E	81 FR 67786, 9/30/2016.
Damselfly, Pacific Hawaiian	Megalagrion pacificum	Wherever found	E	52 FR 21481, 6/5/1987; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Damselfly, Rota blue (Dulalas Luta, Dulalas Luuta)	Ischnura luta	Wherever found	E	80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.
Dragonfly, Hine's emerald	Somatochlora hineana	Wherever found	E	60 FR 5267, 1/26/1995; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Fly, Delhi Sands flower-loving	Rhaphiomidas terminatus abdominalis	Wherever found	E	58 FR 49881, 9/23/1993.
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila aglaia	Wherever found	E	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila differens	Wherever found	E	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila digressa	Wherever found	E	78 FR 64637, 10/29/2013.
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila hemipeza	Wherever found	E	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila heteroneura	Wherever found	E	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila montgomeryi	Wherever found	E	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila mulli	Wherever found	T	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila musaphilia	Wherever found	E	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila neoclavisetae	Wherever found	E	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila obatai	Wherever found	E	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila ochrobasis	Wherever found	E	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila sharpi	Wherever found	E	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila substenoptera	Wherever found	E	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing	Drosophila tarphytrichia	Wherever found	E	71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Grasshopper, Zayante band-winged	Trimerotropis infantilis	Wherever found	E	62 FR 3616, 1/24/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Moth, Blackburn's sphinx	Manduca blackburni	Wherever found	E	65 FR 4770, 2/1/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Moth, Kern primrose sphinx	Euproserpinus euterpe	Wherever found	T	45 FR 24088, 4/8/1980.
Naucorid, Ash Meadows	Ambrysus amargosus	Wherever found	T	50 FR 20777, 5/20/1985; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Skipper, Carson wandering	Pseudocopaeodes eunus obscurus	U.S.A., (Lassen County, CA; Washoe County, NV)	E	67 FR 51116, 8/7/2002.
Skipper, Dakota	Hesperia dacotae	Wherever found	T	79 FR 63671, 10/24/2014; 50 CFR 17.95(i);^CH 50 CFR 17.47(b).^4d
Skipper, Laguna Mountains	Pyrgus ruralis lagunae	Wherever found	E	62 FR 2313, 1/16/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Skipper, Pawnee montane	Hesperia leonardus montana	Wherever found	T	52 FR 36176, 9/25/1987.
Skipperling, Poweshiek	Oarisma poweshiek	Wherever found	E	79 FR 63671, 10/24/2014; 50 CFR 17.95(i).^CH
Stonefly, meltwater lednian	Lednia tumana	Wherever found	T	84 FR 64210, 11/21/2019; 50 CFR 17.47(c).^4d
Stonefly, western glacier	Zapada glacier	Wherever found	T	84 FR 64210, 11/21/2019; 50 CFR 17.47(c).^4d
Arachnids
Harvestman, Bee Creek Cave	Texella reddelli	Wherever found	E	53 FR 36029, 9/16/1988; 58 FR 43818, 8/18/1993.
Harvestman, Bone Cave	Texella reyesi	Wherever found	E	53 FR 36029, 9/16/1988; 58 FR 43818, 8/18/1993.
Harvestman, Cokendolpher cave	Texella cokendolpheri	Wherever found	E	65 FR 69624, 11/17/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(g).^CH
Meshweaver, Braken Bat Cave	Circurina venii	Wherever found	E	65 FR 69624, 11/17/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(g).^CH
Meshweaver, Government Canyon Bat Cave	Circurina vespera	Wherever found	E	65 FR 69624, 11/17/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(g).^CH
Meshweaver, Madla Cave	Cicurina madla	Wherever found	E	65 FR 69624, 11/17/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(g).^CH
Meshweaver, Robber Baron Cave	Cicurina baronia	Wherever found	E	65 FR 69624, 11/17/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(g).^CH
Pseudoscorpion, Tooth Cave	Tartarocreagris texana	Wherever found	E	53 FR 36029, 9/16/1988.
Spider, Government Canyon Bat Cave	Neoleptoneta microps	Wherever found	E	65 FR 69624, 11/17/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(g).^CH
Spider, ivory ornamental tiger	Poecilotheria subfusca	Wherever found	E	83 FR 36755, 7/31/2018.
Spider, Kauai cave wolf	Adelocosa anops	Wherever found	E	65 FR 2348, 1/14/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(g).^CH
Spider, ornate tiger	Poecilotheria ornata	Wherever found	E	83 FR 36755, 7/31/2018.
Spider, Pedersen's tiger	Poecilotheria vittata	Wherever found	E	83 FR 36755, 7/31/2018.
Spider, Smith's tiger	Poecilotheria smithi	Wherever found	E	83 FR 36755, 7/31/2018.
Spider, spruce-fir moss	Microhexura montivaga	Wherever found	E	60 FR 6968, 2/6/1995; 50 CFR 17.95(g).^CH
Spider, Sri Lanka ornamental tiger	Poecilotheria fasciata	Wherever found	E	83 FR 36755, 7/31/2018.
Spider, Tooth Cave	Neoleptoneta myopica	Wherever found	E	53 FR 36029, 9/16/1988.
Crustaceans
Amphipod, diminutive	Gammarus hyalleloides	Wherever found	E	78 FR 41227, 7/9/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(h).^CH
Amphipod, Hay's Spring	Stygobromus hayi	Wherever found	E	47 FR 5425, 2/5/1982.
Amphipod, Illinois Cave	Gammarus acherondytes	Wherever found	E	63 FR 46900, 9/3/1998.
Amphipod, Kauai cave	Spelaeorchestia koloana	Wherever found	E	65 FR 2348, 1/14/2000; 50 CFR 17.95(h).^CH
Amphipod, Noel's	Gammarus desperatus	Wherever found	E	76 FR 33036, 6/7/2011; 50 CFR 17.95(h).^CH
Amphipod, Peck's cave	Stygobromus (=Stygonectes) Pecki	Wherever found	E	62 FR 66295, 12/18/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(h).^CH
Amphipod, Pecos	Gammarus pecos	Wherever found	E	78 FR 41227, 7/9/2013; 50 CFR 17.95(h).^CH
Crayfish, Big Sandy	Cambarus callainus	Wherever found	T	81 FR 20449, 4/7/2016.
Crayfish, cave	Cambarus aculabrum	Wherever found	E	58 FR 25742, 4/27/1993.
Crayfish, cave	Cambarus zophonastes	Wherever found	E	52 FR 11170, 4/7/1987.
Crayfish, Guyandotte River	ambarus veteranus	Wherever found	E	81 FR 20449, 4/7/2016.
Crayfish, Nashville	Orconectes shoupi	Wherever found	E	51 FR 34410, 9/3/1986.
Crayfish, Shasta	Pacifastacus fortis	Wherever found	E	53 FR 38460, 9/30/1988.
Fairy shrimp, Conservancy	Branchinecta conservatio	Wherever found	E	59 FR 48136, 9/19/1994; 50 CFR 17.95(h).^CH
Fairy shrimp, longhorn	Branchinecta longiantenna	Wherever found	E	59 FR 48136, 9/19/1994; 50 CFR 17.95(h).^CH
Fairy shrimp, Riverside	Streptocephalus woottoni	Wherever found	E	58 FR 41384, 8/3/1993; 50 CFR 17.95(h).^CH
Fairy shrimp, San Diego	Branchinecta sandiegonensis	Wherever found	E	62 FR 4925, 2/3/1997; 50 CFR 17.95(h).^CH
Fairy shrimp, vernal pool	Branchinecta lynchi	Wherever found	E	59 FR 48136, 9/19/1994; 50 CFR 17.95(h).^CH
Isopod, Lee County cave	Lirceus usdagalun	Wherever found	E	57 FR 54722, 11/20/1992.
Isopod, Madison Cave	Antrolana lira	Wherever found	T	47 FR 43699, 10/4/1982; 50 CFR 17.46(a).^4d
Isopod, Socorro	Thermosphaeroma thermophilus	Wherever found	E	43 FR 12690, 3/27/1978.
Shrimp, Alabama cave	Palaemonias alabamae	Wherever found	E	53 FR 34696, 9/7/1988.
Shrimp, anchialine pool	Procaris hawaiana	Wherever found	E	81 FR 67786, 9/30/2016.
Shrimp, anchialine pool	Vetericaris chaceorum	Wherever found	E	78 FR 64637, 10/29/2013.
Shrimp, California freshwater	Syncaris pacifica	Wherever found	E	53 FR 43884, 10/31/1988.
Shrimp, Kentucky cave	Palaemonias ganteri	Wherever found	E	48 FR 46337, 10/12/1983; 50 CFR 17.95(h).^CH
Shrimp, Squirrel Chimney cave	Palaemonetes cummingi	Wherever found	T	55 FR 25588, 6/21/1990.
Tadpole shrimp, vernal pool	Lepidurus packardi	Wherever found	E	59 FR 48136, 9/19/1994; 50 CFR 17.95(h).^CH
Corals
Coral, (no common name)	Acropora globiceps	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Acropora jacquelineae	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Acropora lokani	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Acropora pharaonis	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Acropora retusa	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Acropora rudis	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Acropora speciosa	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Acropora tenella	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Anacropora spinosa	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Cantharellus noumeae	Wherever found	E	80 FR 60560, 10/7/2015; N 81 FR 76311, 11/2/2016.
Coral, (no common name)	Euphyllia paradivisa	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Isopora crateriformis	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Montipora australiensis	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Pavona diffluens	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Porites napopora	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Seriatopora aculeata	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, (no common name)	Siderastrea glynni	Wherever found	E	80 FR 60560, 10/7/2015; N 81 FR 76311, 11/2/2016.
Coral, (no common name)	Tubastraea floreana	Wherever found	E	80 FR 60560, 10/7/2015; N 81 FR 76311, 11/2/2016.
Coral, boulder star	Orbicella franksi	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, elkhorn	Acropora palmata	Wherever found	T	76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014; 50 CFR 223.208;^4d 50 CFR 226.216.^CH
Coral, lobed star	Orbicella annularis	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, mountainous star	Orbicella faveolata	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, pillar	Dendrogyra cylindrus	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, rough cactus	Mycetophyllia ferox	Wherever found	T	79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014.
Coral, staghorn	Acropora cervicornis	Wherever found	T	76 FR 20558, 4/13/2011; 79 FR 42687, 7/23/2014; 79 FR 53852, 9/10/2014;^N 79 FR 67356, 11/13/2014; 50 CFR 223.208;^4d 50 CFR 226.216.^CH
Cephalopods
Nautilus, chambered	Nautilus pompilius	Wherever found	T	83 FR 48976, 9/28/2018;N 84 FR 13809, 4/8/2019.

[81 FR 51556, Aug. 4, 2016, as amended at 81 FR 53332, Aug. 12, 2016; 81 FR 59090, Aug. 26, 2016; 81 FR 62659, Sept. 12, 2016; 81 FR 65507, Sept. 22, 2016; 81 FR 67214, 67856, Sept. 30, 2016; 81 FR 68984, 69007, Oct. 5, 2016; 81 FR 69425, Oct. 6, 2016; 81 FR 76313, Nov. 2, 2016; 81 FR 93640, Dec. 21, 2016; 82 FR 3208, Jan 11, 2017; 82 FR 16540, 16704, Apr. 5, 2017; 82 FR 20284, May 1, 2017; 82 FR 28577, 28588, June 23, 2017; 82 FR 30632, June 30, 2017; 82 FR 43885, 43896, 43907, Sept. 20, 2017; 83 FR 278, Jan. 3, 2018; 83 FR 2087, Jan. 16, 2018; 83 FR 3099, Jan. 23, 2018; 83 FR 5735, Feb. 9, 2018; 83 FR 14198, Apr. 3, 2018; 83 FR 14982, Apr. 6, 2018; 83 FR 16242, Apr. 16, 2018; 83 FR 17110, Apr. 18, 2018; 83 FR 36772, July 31, 2018; 83 FR 39916, Aug. 13, 2018; 83 FR 58753, Nov. 21, 2018; 83 FR 67139, Dec. 28, 2018; 84 FR 6310, Feb. 26, 2019; 84 FR 13811, Apr. 8, 2019; 84 FR 25003, May 30, 2019; 84 FR 37145, July 31, 2019; 84 FR 48308, Sept. 13, 2019; 84 FR 52659, Oct. 2, 2019; 84 FR 52800, Oct. 3, 2019; 84 FR 54463, Oct. 9, 2019; 84 FR 56135, Oct. 21, 2019; 84 FR 64226, Nov. 21, 2019; 84 FR 69946, Dec. 19, 2019; 85 FR 189, Jan. 2, 2020; 85 FR 11262, Feb. 26, 2020; 85 FR 11305, Feb. 27, 2020; 85 FR 22663, Apr. 23, 2020; 85 FR 26818, May 5, 2020; 85 FR 29589, May 15, 2020; 85 FR 35594, June 11, 2020]

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