7 CFR § 301.32-2
Regulated articles
July 6, 2020
(a) In the following table, the berry, fruit, nut, or vegetable listed in each row in the left column is a regulated article for each of the fruit fly species listed in that row in the right column, unless the article is canned, dried, or frozen below −17.8 °C (0 °F):
Open Table
| Botanical name | Common name(s) | Fruit fly |
|---|---|---|
| Abelmoschus esculentus = Hibiscus esculentus | Okra | Melon, Peach. |
| Acca sellowiana = Feijoa sellowiana | Pineapple guava | Mediterranean, Oriental, Peach. |
| Actinidia chinensis | Kiwi | Mediterranean. |
| Aegle marmelos | Indian bael | Peach. |
| Anacardium occidentale | Cashew | Oriental. |
| Annona cherimola | Cherimoya | Mexican, Oriental, Peach. |
| Annona glabra | Pond-apple | Sapote. |
| Annona muricata | Soursop | Melon, Oriental, Peach. |
| Annona reticulata | Custard apple, Annona | Melon, Mexican, Oriental, Peach. |
| Annona squamosa | Custard apple | Peach. |
| Artocarpus altilis | Breadfruit | Oriental. |
| Artocarpus heterophyllus | Jackfruit | Oriental. |
| Averrhoa carambola | Carambola, Country gooseberry | Oriental, West Indian. |
| Benincasa hispida | Melon, Chinese | Melon. |
| Brassica juncea | Mustard, leaf | Melon. |
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis | Cauliflower | Melon. |
| Brosimum alicastrum | Ramón | West Indian. |
| Byrsonima crassifolia | Nance | Sapote. |
| Calophyllum inophyllum | Alexandrian-laurel, Laurel | Oriental. |
| Cananga odorata | Ylang-Ylang | Oriental. |
| Capsicum annum | Pepper, chili | Mediterranean, Melon, Oriental. |
| Capsicum frutescens | Pepper, tabasco | Mediterranean, Melon. |
| Capsicum frutescens abbreviatum | Oriental bush red pepper | Oriental. |
| Capsicum frutescens var. grossum | Pepper, sweet | Oriental. |
| Carica papaya | Papaya | Mediterranean, Melon, Oriental, Peach. |
| Carissa grandiflora | Natal plum | Oriental. |
| Carissa macrocarpa | Natal plum | Mediterranean. |
| Casimiroa edulis | Sapote, white | Mediterranean. |
| Casimiroa greggii = Sargentia greggii | Sargentia, yellow chapote | Mexican. |
| Casimiroa spp | Sapote | Mexican. |
| Cereus coerulescens | Cactus | Oriental. |
| Chrysophyllum cainito | Star apple | Oriental, Sapote. |
| Chrysophyllum oliviforme | Caimitillo | Oriental. |
| Citrofortunella japonica | Orange, calamondin | Peach. |
| Citrullus colocynthis | Colocynth | Melon. |
| Citrullus lanatus = Citrullus vulgaris | Watermelon | Melon, Peach. |
| Citrullus spp | Melon | Melon. |
| Citrus aurantiifolia | Lime | Mediterranean, Mexican,1 Oriental, Peach. |
| Citrus aurantium | Orange, sour | Mediterranean, Mexican, Oriental, Peach. |
| Citrus jambhiri | Lemon, Rough | Mediterranean. |
| Citrus latifolia | Lime, Persian | Oriental. |
| Citrus limon | Lemon | Mediterranean,2 Mexican,3 Oriental, Peach. |
| Citrus limon × reticulata | Lemon, Meyer | Mediterranean. |
| Citrus madurensis = xCitrofortunella mitis | Orange, Panama | Sapote. |
| Citrus maxima = Citrus grandis | Pummelo or Shaddock | Mediterranean, Mexican, Oriental, Peach. |
| Citrus medica | Citrus citron | Mediterranean, Mexican, Peach. |
| Citrus paradisi | Grapefruit | Mediterranean, Melon, Mexican, Oriental, Peach. |
| Citrus reticulata | Mandarin orange, tangerine | Mediterranean, Mexican, Oriental, Peach. |
| Citrus reticulata var. Unshu | Orange, Unshu | Mediterranean, Oriental. |
| Citrus reticulata × C. sinensis = Citrus nobilis | Orange, king | Mediterranean, Melon, Oriental, Peach. |
| Citrus reticulata × Fortunella | Orange, calamondin | Mediterranean, Mexican, Oriental. |
| Citrus sinensis | Orange, sweet | Mediterranean, Melon, Mexican, Oriental, Peach. |
| Citrus spp | Citrus | Sapote. |
| Clausena lansium | Wampi | Oriental. |
| Coccinia spp | Gourds | Melon, Peach. |
| Coccoloba uvifera | Seagrape | Oriental. |
| Coffea arabica | Coffee, Arabian | Oriental. |
| Cresentia spp | Gourds | Melon, Peach. |
| Cucumis melo and Cucumis melo var. Cantalupensis | Cantaloupe | Melon, Peach. |
| Cucumis melo var. conomon | Melon, oriental pickling | Melon. |
| Cucumis pubescens and Cucumis trigonus | Cucurbit | Melon. |
| Cucumis sativus | Cucumber | Melon, Oriental, Peach. |
| Cucumis utilissimus | Melon, long | Peach. |
| Cucurbita maxima | Squash | Melon. |
| Cucurbita moschata | Pumpkin, Canada | Melon. |
| Cucurbita pepo | Pumpkin | Melon. |
| Cydonia oblonga | Quince | Mexican, Mediterranean, Oriental, Peach, Sapote. |
| Cyphomandra betaceae | Tomato, tree | Melon. |
| Diospyros digyna | Black sapote | Sapote. |
| Diospyros discolor | Velvet apple | Oriental. |
| Diospyros khaki | Japanese persimmon | Mediterranean, Oriental. |
| Diospyros spp | Sapote | Sapote, West Indian. |
| Dovyalis hebecarpa | Kitembilla | Oriental, Sapote, West Indian. |
| Dracena draco | Dragon tree | Oriental. |
| Elaeocarpus angustifolius | Blue marbletree; New Guinea quandong | Peach. |
| Elaeocarpus grandiflorus | Lily of the valley tree | Peach. |
| Elaeocarpus madopetalus | Ma-kok-nam | Peach. |
| Eriobotrya japonica | Loquat | Mediterranean, Oriental, Peach, West Indian. |
| Eugenia brasiliensis = E. dombeyi | Brazil-cherry, grumichama | Mediterranean, Oriental, Peach. |
| Eugenia malaccensis | Malay apple | Oriental. |
| Eugenia uniflora | Surinam cherry | Mediterranean, Oriental, Peach. |
| Euphoria longan | Longan | Oriental. |
| Ficus benghalensis | Fig, Banyan | Peach. |
| Ficus carica | Fig | Mediterranean, Melon, Oriental, Peach. |
| Ficus macrophylla | Fig, Moreton Bay | Peach. |
| Ficus retusa | Fig, glossy leaf | Peach. |
| Ficus rubiginosa | Fig, Port Jackson | Peach. |
| Ficus spp | Fig | Peach. |
| Fortunella japonica | Chinese Orange, Kumquat | Mediterranean, Oriental, Peach. |
| Garcinia celebica | Gourka | Oriental. |
| Garcinia mangostana | Mangosteen | Oriental. |
| Grewia asiatica | Phalsa | Peach. |
| Jubaea chilensis = Jubaea spectabilis | Syrup palm | Oriental. |
| Juglans hindsii | Walnut | Oriental. |
| Juglans regia | Walnut, English | Oriental. |
| Juglans spp | Walnut with husk | Mediterranean. |
| Lablab purpureus subsp. purpureus = Dolichos lablab | Bean, hyacinth | Melon. |
| Lagenaria spp | Gourds | Melon, Peach. |
| Luffa acutangula | Gourd, ribbed or ridged, luffa | Peach. |
| Luffa aegyptiaca | Gourd, smooth luffa, sponge | Peach. |
| Luffa spp | Gourds | Melon, Peach. |
| Luffa vulgaris | Gourd | Peach. |
| Lychee chinensis | Lychee nut | Oriental |
| Lycopersicon esculentum | Tomato | Mediterranean,4 Melon, Oriental, Peach. |
| Madhuca indica = Bassia latifolia | Mahua, mowra-buttertree | Peach. |
| Malpighia glabra | Cherry, Barbados | Oriental, West Indian. |
| Malpighia punicifolia | West Indian cherry | Oriental. |
| Malus sylvestris | Apple | Mediterranean, Melon, Mexican, Oriental, Sapote, Peach. |
| Mammea americana | Mammy apple | Mexican, Oriental, Peach, Sapote. |
| Mangifera foetida | Mango, Bachang | Peach. |
| Mangifera indica | Mango | All. |
| Mangifera odorata | Kuine | Peach. |
| Manilkara hexandra | Sapodilla, balata | Peach. |
| Manilkara jaimiqui subsp. emarginata | Sapodilla, wild | Peach. |
| Manilkara zapota | Sapodilla, chiku | Oriental, Peach, Sapote, West Indian. |
| Mimusops elengi | Spanish cherry | Mediterranean, Oriental. |
| Momordica balsamina | Balsam apple, hawthorn | Peach. |
| Momordica charantia | Balsam pear, bitter melon | Peach. |
| Momordica cochinchinensis | Balsam apple, gac | Peach. |
| Momordica spp | Gourds | Melon, Peach. |
| Morus nigra | Mulberry | Oriental. |
| Murraya exotica | Mock orange | Mediterranean, Oriental. |
| Musa × paradisiaca = Musa paradisiaca subsp. sapientum | Banana | Oriental. |
| Musa acuminata = Musa nana | Banana, dwarf | Oriental. |
| Ochrosia elliptica | Orange, bourbon | Peach. |
| Olea europea | Olive | Mediterranean. |
| Opuntia ficus-indica = Opuntia megacantha | Prickly pear | Oriental. |
| Opuntia spp | Opuntia cactus | Mediterranean. |
| Passiflora edulis | Passionflower, passionfruit, yellow lilikoi | Melon, Oriental, West Indian. |
| Passiflora laurifolia | Lemon, water | Melon. |
| Passiflora ligularis | Granadilla, sweet | Oriental. |
| Passiflora quadrangularis | Granadilla, giant | West Indian. |
| Passiflora tripartita var. mollissima | Passionflower, softleaf | Oriental. |
| Persea americana | Avocado | Mediterranean, Melon, Mexican, Oriental, Peach, Sapote. |
| Phaseolus lunatus = Phaseolus limensis | Bean, lima | Melon. |
| Phaseolus vulgaris | Bean, mung | Melon. |
| Phoenix dactylifera | Date palm | Mediterranean, Melon, Oriental, Peach. |
| Planchonia careya = Careya arborea | Patana oak, kumbhi | Peach. |
| Pouteria caimito | Abiu | Sapote. |
| Pouteria campechiana | Eggfruit tree | Oriental, Sapote. |
| Pouteria obovata | Lucmo | Sapote. |
| Pouteria viridis | Sapote, green | Sapote. |
| Prunus americana | Plum, American | Mediterranean, Mexican, Oriental, Peach. |
| Prunus armeniaca | Apricot | Mediterranean, Mexican, Oriental, Peach. |
| Prunus avium | Sweet cherry | Mediterranean, Peach. |
| Prunus cerasus | Sour cherry | Mediterranean, Peach. |
| Prunus domestica | Plum, European | Mediterranean, Mexican, Oriental, Peach. |
| Prunus dulcis = P. amygdalus | Almond with husk | Mediterranean, Peach5. |
| Prunus ilicifolia | Cherry, Catalina | Oriental, Peach. |
| Prunus lusitanica | Cherry, Portuguese | Oriental, Peach. |
| Prunus persica | Peach | All. |
| Prunus persica var. nectarine | Nectarine | Mediterranean, Mexican, Oriental, Peach. |
| Prunus salicina | Japanese plum | Mediterranean, Mexican, Peach, West Indian. |
| Prunus salicina × Prunus cerasifera | Methley plum | Peach. |
| Psidium cattleianum | Strawberry guava, Cattley guava | Mediterranean, Melon, Oriental. |
| Psidium cattleianum var. cattleianum f. lucidum | Yellow strawberry guava | Peach. |
| Psidium cattleianum var. littorale | Red strawberry guava | Oriental, West Indian, Peach. |
| Psidium guajava | Guava | All. |
| Punica granatum | Pomegranate | Mediterranean, Mexican, Oriental, Peach. |
| Pyrus communis | Pear | All. |
| Pyrus pashia | Kaeuth | Peach. |
| Pyrus pyrifolia | Pear, sand | Peach. |
| Rhodomyrtus tomentosa | Myrtle, downy rose | Oriental. |
| Sandoricum koetjape | Santol | Oriental. |
| Santalum album | Sandalwood, white | Oriental. |
| Santalum paniculatum | Sandalwood | Oriental. |
| Sapotaceae | Sapota, Sapodilla | Mexican. |
| Sechium edule | Chayote | Melon. |
| Sesbania grandiflora | Scarlet wisteria tree | Melon. |
| Sicyes sp | Cucumber, bur | Melon. |
| Solanum aculeatissimum | Nightshade | Peach. |
| Solanum mauritianum = S. auriculatum | Tobacco, wild | Peach. |
| Solanum melongena | Eggplant | Mediterranean,6 Melon, Peach. |
| Solanum muricatum | Pepino | Oriental, Peach. |
| Solanum pseudocapsicum | Jerusalem cherry | Oriental, Peach. |
| Solanum seaforthianum | Nightshade, Brazilian | Peach. |
| Solanum verbascifolium | Nightshade, Mullein | Peach. |
| Spondias dulcis = Spondias cytherea | Otaheite apple, Jew plum | Oriental, West Indian. |
| Spondias mombin | Hog-plum | Sapote, West Indian. |
| Spondias purpurea | Red mombin | Sapote, West Indian. |
| Spondias spp | Spanish plum, purple mombin or Ciruela | Mexican. |
| Spondias tuberose | Imbu | Oriental. |
| Syzygium aquem | Water apple, watery roseapple | Peach. |
| Syzygium cumini | Java plum, jambolana | Peach. |
| Syzygium jambos = Eugenia jambos | Rose apple | Mediterranean, Mexican, Oriental, Peach, West Indian. |
| Syzygium malaccense = Eugenia malaccensis | Mountain apple, Malay apple | Mediterranean, Peach, West Indian. |
| Syzygium samarangense | Java apple | Peach. |
| Terminalia bellirica | Myrobalan, belleric | Peach. |
| Terminalia catappa | Tropical almond | Oriental, Peach. |
| Terminalia chebula | Myrobalan, black or chebulic | Mediterranean, Oriental, Peach. |
| Thevetia peruviana | Yellow oleander | Mediterranean, Oriental. |
| Trichosanthis spp | Gourds | Melon, Peach. |
| Vaccinium spp | Blueberry | Mediterranean. |
| Vigna unguiculata | Cowpea | Melon. |
| Vitis spp | Grapes | Mediterranean, Oriental. |
| Vitis trifolia | Grape | Melon. |
| Wikstroemia phillyreifolia | Akia | Oriental. |
| Ziziphus mauritiana | Chinese date, jujube | Peach. |
1Sour limes are not regulated articles for Mexican fruit fly.
2Only yellow lemons are regulated articles for Mediterranean fruit fly.
3Eureka, Lisbon, and Villa Franca cultivars (smooth-skinned sour lemon) are not regulated articles for Mexican fruit fly.
4Only pink and red ripe tomatoes are regulated articles for Mediterranean fruit fly.
5Harvested almonds with dried husks are not regulated articles for peach fruit fly.
6Commercially produced eggplants are not regulated articles for Mediterranean fruit fly.
(b) Plants of the following species in the family Curcurbitaceae are regulated articles for the melon fruit fly only:
Cantaloupe (Cucumis melo)
Chayote (Sechium edule)
Colocynth (Citrullus colocynthis)
Cucumber (Cucumis sativus)
Cucumber, bur (Sicyes spp.)
Cucurbit (Cucumis pubescens and C. trigonus)
Cucurbit, wild (Cucumis trigonus)
Gherkin, West India (Cucumis angaria)
Gourds (Coccinia, Cresentia, Lagenaria, Luffa, Momordica, and Trichosanthis spp.)
Gourd, angled luffa (Luffa acutangula)
Gourd, balsam apple (Momordica balsaminia)
Gourd, ivy (Coccinia grandis)
Gourd, kakari (Momordica dioica)
Gourd, serpent cucumber (Trichosanthis anguina)
Gourd, snake (Trichosanthis cucumeroides)
Gourd, sponge (Luffa aegyptiaca)
Gourd, white flowered (Lagenaria siceraria)
Melon, Chinese (Benincasa hispida)
Melon, long (Cucumis utilissimus)
Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo)
Pumpkin, Canada (Cucurbita moschata)
Squash (Cucurbita maxima)
Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus = Citrullus vulgaris)
(c) Soil within the dripline of the plants listed in paragraph (b) of this section or plants that are producing or have produced any article listed in paragraph (a) of this section.
(d) Any other product, article, or means of conveyance not listed in paragraphs (a), (b), or (c) of this section that an inspector determines presents a risk of spreading fruit flies, when the inspector notifies the person in possession of the product, article, or means of conveyance that it is subject to the restrictions of this subpart.
[73 FR 34232, June 9, 2008, as amended at 75 FR 12962, Mar. 18, 2010]
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