33 U.S.C. § 467
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In this subchapter, the following definitions apply:
- (1)The term “Administrator” means the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
- (2)The term “Board” means a National Dam Safety Review Board established under section 467f(f) of this title.
- (3)The term “dam”—
- (A)means any artificial barrier that has the ability to impound water, wastewater, or any liquid-borne material, for the purpose of storage or control of water, that— to the maximum water storage elevation; or
- (B)does not include— unless the barrier, because of the location of the barrier or another physical characteristic of the barrier, is likely to pose a significant threat to human life or property if the barrier fails (as determined by the Administrator).
- (4)
- (A)The term “eligible high hazard potential dam” means a non-Federal dam that—
- (i)is located in a State with a State dam safety program;
- (ii)is classified as “high hazard potential” by the State dam safety agency in the State in which the dam is located;
- (iii)has an emergency action plan that—
- (iv)fails to meet minimum dam safety standards of the State in which the dam is located, as determined by the State; and
- (v)poses an unacceptable risk to the public, as determined by the Administrator, in consultation with the Board.
- (B)The term “eligible high hazard potential dam” does not include—
- (A)The term “eligible high hazard potential dam” means a non-Federal dam that—
- (5)The term “Federal agency” means a Federal agency that designs, finances, constructs, owns, operates, maintains, or regulates the construction, operation, or maintenance of a dam.
- (6)The term “Federal Guidelines for Dam Safety” means the FEMA publication, numbered 93 and dated June 1979, that defines management practices for dam safety at all Federal agencies.
- (7)The term “FEMA” means the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
- (8)The term “hazard reduction” means the reduction in the potential consequences to life and property of dam failure.
- (9)The term “ICODS” means the Interagency Committee on Dam Safety established by section 467e of this title.
- (10)The term “eligible subrecipient”, in the case of a project receiving assistance under section 467f–2 of this title, includes—
- (11)The term “Program” means the national dam safety program established under section 467f of this title.
- (12)The term “rehabilitation” means the repair, replacement, reconstruction, or removal of a dam that is carried out to meet applicable State dam safety and security standards.
- (13)The term “State” means each of the several States of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and any other territory or possession of the United States.
- (14)The term “State dam safety agency” means a State agency that has regulatory authority over the safety of non-Federal dams.
- (15)The term “State dam safety program” means a State dam safety program approved and assisted under section 467f(e) of this title.
- (16)The term “underserved community” means a community with a population of less than 50,000 that has a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide median household income.
- (17)The term “United States”, when used in a geographical sense, means all of the States.