5 CFR §359.406
Verified against eCFR.gov as of June 20, 2026View official text on eCFR.gov ↗
- (a)Removal from the SES under §§ 359.402 through 359.404 may not be made effective within 120 days after—
- (b)For purposes of this section, a noncareer appointee includes an SES noncareer or limited appointee, an appointee in a position filled by Schedule C, or an appointee in an Executive Schedule or equivalent position other than a career Executive Schedule or equivalent position.
- (c)The restrictions in paragraph (a) of this section do not apply—
- (1)When the career appointee has received a final rating of unsatisfactory under the performance appraisal system established by the agency under subchapter II of chapter 43 of title 5, United States Code, before the appointment of a new agency head or the appointment of the career appointee's most immediate noncareer supervisor who has the authority to remove the career appointee;
- (2)To a disciplinary action initiated before the appointment of a new agency head or the appointment of the career appointee's most immediate noncareer supervisor who has the authority to remove the career appointee;
- (3)To a disciplinary action when there is a reasonable cause to believe that the career appointee has committed a crime for which a sentence of imprisonment can be imposed; or
- (4)To a disciplinary action when the circumstances are such that retention of the career appointee—
- (d)The following procedures must be observed when an agency invokes an exception to the 120-day restriction under paragraphs (c)(3) or (c)(4) of this section:
- (1)The agency shall include in the notice the reasons for invoking the exception.
- (2)The appointee shall be given a reasonable time, but no less than 7 days, to respond regarding the propriety of the use of the exception.
- (3)The agency shall give the appointee a notice of decision on the propriety of the use of the exception at or before the time the action will be effective.
- (4)When circumstances require immediate action, the agency may place the appointee in a nonduty status with pay for such time as necessary to effect the action.
- (e)The imposition of the 120-day moratorium does not extend the probationary period.